a Flashcards

0
Q

for the past 2 centuries the human population growth has

A

been exponential

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1
Q

every _ days the human pop increases by roughly 1.8 million and 800 people die

A

5 days

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2
Q

Earths carrying capacity for humans

A

we can develop technologies to help us overcome some limits

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3
Q

why was China’s one child policy controversial

A

limited individual freedom of choice

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4
Q

maximum pop tht can be sustained by a environment is

A

carrying capacity

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5
Q

Factors increasing Earths ability to support humans includes

A

increases in agriculture
cheap fuel sources
improved efficiency of using natural resources

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6
Q

zero population growth

A

births and immigrantion=to death+emigration

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7
Q

age structure diagram

A

reflects aging population

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8
Q

which is true about aging population

A

elderly require more health and social services

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9
Q

which shape shows a declining growth rate

A

inverted pyramid

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10
Q

natural increase in populations is

A

CBR is higher than CDR

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11
Q

if a developing nation decreased ya growth rate to 0 then

A

population would level off

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12
Q

country that has low infant mortality
longer life expectancy
high avg per capita GNI
gross national index

A

highly developed

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13
Q

theory of demographic transition

A

country moves from subsistence economy to industrialization and increased affluence undergoes predictable shift in population growth

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14
Q

which of these is a proper pairing of a characteristic and population growth

A

poor countries have high population growth rates

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15
Q

effects of human population tht impacts environment

A

population
affluence
technology

16
Q

sustainable development

A

development that allows nature to replenish itself

17
Q

sustainable carrying capacity of earth is

18
Q

Thomas Malthus believed that

A

population growth will start war famine and disease

19
Q

in 2010 the pop of earth is … with ….billion living in china

20
Q

replacement fertility

A

is = to 2.1 in stable populations

21
Q

which is not true of Africa’s AIDS crisis

A

avg life expectancies have increased over the past 10 years

22
Q

the current worldwide pop with an increase of 1.2 percent will double the population by

23
Q

according to the demographic transition model

A

rapid population growth is a short term phenomenon between the drop in the death rate and birth rate in a population

24
family planning programs Are most effective when
thy are sensitive to local social and religious beliefs
25
Germany Italy and Russia have the following things in common
population decreasing
26
most of the worlds pop growth is taking place besides
Europe
27
when the IPAT model is applied to the US the least important factor determining the environmental effects of the US pop is
the value of P
28
...=population x affluence x technology
impact