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Mongolian words > A > Flashcards

A Flashcards

1
Q

Burning heat (outside) (adjective)

A

Аагим (халуун)

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2
Q

Stifling heat (inside)

A

Бүгчим (халуун байна)

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3
Q

Atmosphere (scientific)

A

Агаар мандал

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4
Q

Happy Atmosphere

A

Сайхан орчин

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5
Q

Surroundings

A

Байгаль орчин / орчин дүүрэг

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6
Q

External living environment

A

Амьдрахын орчин

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7
Q

To address older family members

A

Авгайлах

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8
Q

To address people you don’t know

A

Гуайлах

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9
Q

Aunt and Uncle on fathers side

A

Авга ах, эгч

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10
Q

Short, heavy rainfall

A

Аадар бороо

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11
Q

Gentle continuous rain (for few days)

A

Зүс бороо (Бороо зүсэрч орж байна)

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12
Q

To drizzle (for a short time)

A

Шиврээ бороо, шиврэх

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13
Q

Same (colour)

A

Адилхан, ижил

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14
Q

Same age/height

A

Чацуу

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15
Q

Things that equal the same e.g. 4+4 equals

A

Тэнцүү

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16
Q

Same/normal/steady speed or speach, manner of being

A

Жигд

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17
Q

The 10th chapter from one/two

A

10-р бүлгийн нэгээс, хоёрхоос

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18
Q

From May 1st/2nd

A

5-р сарын нэгнээс, хоёрноос

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19
Q

Observant, attentive (student/person) (adj)

A

Ажигч - тэр их ажигч хүн

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20
Q

Having a good visual memory(herdsmen) (adj)

A

Гярхай - малчин гярхай байвал сайн.

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21
Q

Life/living (written)

A

Аж амьдрал

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22
Q

Joy (long term)

A

Аз жаргалтай

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23
Q

Joy (short term)

A

Баяр баясгалан

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24
Q

To frighten a person or animal

A
  • ыг Айлгах
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25
Q

To frighten an animal

A

-ыг Үргээх

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26
Q

To startle or frighten someone (not animal)

A

-ыг Цочоох

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27
Q

To be a guest (diplomats etc)

A

Айлчлах. айлчлал хийж байна. Гадаадын төлөөлөгч манай улсад айлчлал хийсэн.

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28
Q

To be a guest (normal people)

A

Зочлох. Би Тэднийд зочилсон

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29
Q

Guest (respectful and spoken)

A

Айлчин

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30
Q

Guest

A

Зочин

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31
Q

Province

A

Аймаг

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32
Q

Animal kingdom

A

Амьтаны аймаг

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33
Q

Plant kingdom

A

Урагмалын аймаг

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34
Q

Mineral kingdom

A

Эрдэсийн аймаг

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35
Q

Fermented mares milk

A

Айраг (иссэний дараа)

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36
Q

Mares milk (not fermented) X2

A

Саам , Гүний сүү

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37
Q

First mares milk after foaling X 2

A

Уураг , анхэы сүү

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38
Q

Cows/sheeps 1st milk after birthing (adults eat but children suck)

A

Үнээний/хониний уураг (идэх, хөхөх)

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39
Q

Multi coloured (animal/horse)

A

Алаг

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40
Q

Multi coloured material (not animal)

A

Эрээн

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41
Q

Jerboa

A

Алагдаага

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42
Q

Massacre/kill

A

Алан хядах

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43
Q

Secluded place

A

Аглаг буйдхан газар

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44
Q

Slowly, leisurely (adj) More poetic

A

Алгуур, аажим

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45
Q

World famous

A

Алдартай

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46
Q

Famous among poets etc

A

Нэртэй

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47
Q

Already (spoken)

A

Аль хэдийн

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48
Q

Already (written)

A

Хэдийн

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49
Q

Go slowly (spoken)

A

удаан яваарай

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50
Q

As…..(many,fast etc),…..as

A

аль болох …..олон, хурдан г.м.

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51
Q

Spirit like witch or yeti (not good)

A

Алмас

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52
Q

Diamond

A

Алмаз

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53
Q

Step (distance)

A

Алхаа - хооронд зай

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54
Q

a step (not of building)

A

Алхам - анхны алхам хийж

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55
Q

To step, walk,stride

A

Алхах

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56
Q

None of them

A

аль нь ч биш/аваагүй

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57
Q

All of them

A

аль аль нь, аль алыг нь авья

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58
Q

One of them

A

Аль нэг нь, аль нэгийг нь

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59
Q

To commit suicide

A

Амиа хорлох

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60
Q

To take a very short breather

A

Амсхийх

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61
Q

Manner of life My manner of life is very simple

A

Амьдралын дүр төрх Миний амьдралын дүр төрх маш их энгийн

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62
Q

To hunt

A

Ан агнах

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63
Q

Hunter

A

Анчин

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64
Q

Fledgling

A

Ангаахай

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65
Q

Vow/oath

A

Андгай, тангараг

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66
Q

To vow/swear (strong and very official)

A

Андгай, тангарай тавих/өргөх

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67
Q

To Vow/swear (not so strong)

A

Тангараглах

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68
Q

Vow/ to vow (of a lama)

A

Сахил, сахил хүртэх

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69
Q

First time

A

Анх удаа

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70
Q

First thing

A

Хамгийн түрүүнд

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71
Q

First edition

A

Анхны хэвлэл

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72
Q

First person (to come)

A

Эхний хүн

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73
Q

Manager/top dog

A

Нэгдүгээр хүн

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74
Q

First person (respectful)

A

Анхны хүн

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75
Q

From the first

A

Анхнаас нь, эхнээс нь

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76
Q

First of all

A

Эхлээд, юуны өмнө, юуны түрүүнд

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77
Q

First wife

A

Түрүүчийн эхнэр

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78
Q

First day

A

Эхний,анхы өдөр

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79
Q

Wild beast

A

Араатан

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80
Q

Almost but not quite

A

Арай….. -гүй байна

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81
Q

Barely (doing something with difficulty)

A

Арай ядан

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82
Q

Wild sheep

A

Аргаль

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83
Q

To bristle/stick out. To have goose pimples

A

Арзасхийх

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84
Q

To get rid of, sweep away, clean (also for heart worries etc)

A

-ыг Арилгах

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85
Q

To barter (animals)

A

малыг арилжаалах

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86
Q

Helpless, weak (before God we are this. Also use for scolding others)

A

Арчаагүй

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87
Q

Viable, resourcful

A

Арчаатай

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88
Q

To democratise

A

Ардчилах

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89
Q

Democratic

A

Ардчилсан

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90
Q

Skin of people and the smaller animals

A

Арьс

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91
Q

Leather

A

Савхи

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92
Q

Hide of the larger animals

A

Шир

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93
Q

To debate/argue

A

Арцалдах

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94
Q

To take care of, care for, foster (of little children)

A

-ыг Асрах

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95
Q

Preserve, protect, guard, shield (grown ups)

A

-ыг Хамгаалах

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96
Q

To ask/put a question

A

асуулт тавих

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97
Q

To answer a question

A

асуултанд хариулах

98
Q

To take hold of/clench (a hand/plough)

A

-аас атгах

99
Q

To put small loose things into someones hand

A

атгуулах

100
Q

To be creased up in pain

A

атиралдах

101
Q

To growl/snarl

A

хэн нэгэн хүний рүү архирах

102
Q

To overload a vehicle

A

ачаагаа хэтрүүлэх

103
Q

The same knowledge/strength (when 2 things competing to see which is better)

A

ач тач, ан мана

104
Q

Mineral resources

A

Ашигт малтмал, эрдэс

105
Q

To ensure safety

A

Аюулгүй байдлыг хангах

106
Q

To cause danger/harm

A

-д,т аюул учруулах

107
Q

Later

A

Аяар, дараа. Аяар ирнэ шүү.

108
Q

To throttle

A

хэн,хэнийг,юуг багалзуурдах

109
Q

To pack into bundles. To be bunched together

A

хэн,юуг багцлах

110
Q

Verse of poem or hymn

A

бадаг

111
Q

To crumple, press, squeeze, ring out soap

A

базах

112
Q

To be captivated by the beauty of nature

A

байгаль дэлхийд сэтгэл алдарчээ

113
Q

Laws of nature

A

байгалын жам ёс

114
Q

Of course

A

байлгүй яах вэ, -лгүй яах вэ

115
Q

To fight. often many people and war

A

байлдах

116
Q

To fight. Often smaller numbers and 2 in competition but can be used for war

A

тулалдах

117
Q

Must be/have. He must have come. He must be Mongolian

A

байлтай. тэр ирсэн байлтай. тэр Монгол хүн байлтай

118
Q

Unbearable (heat etc)

A

байж суухын аргагүй (халуун байна)

119
Q

Position,place,stance

A

байр суурь

120
Q

The official position

A

албан ёсны байр суурь

121
Q

To occupy a place

A

байр эзлэх

122
Q

Аагим (халуун)

A

Burning heat (outside) (adjective)

123
Q

Бүгчим (халуун байна)

A

Stifling heat (inside)

124
Q

Агаар мандал

A

Atmosphere (scientific)

125
Q

Сайхан орчин

A

Happy Atmosphere

126
Q

Байгаль орчин / орчин дүүрэг

A

Surroundings

127
Q

Амьдрахын орчин

A

External living environment

128
Q

Авгайлах

A

To address older family members

129
Q

Гуайлах

A

To address people you don’t know

130
Q

Авга ах, эгч

A

Aunt and Uncle on fathers side

131
Q

Аадар бороо

A

Short, heavy rainfall

132
Q

Зүс бороо (Бороо зүсэрч орж байна)

A

Gentle continuous rain (for few days)

133
Q

Шиврээ бороо, шиврэх

A

To drizzle (for a short time)

134
Q

Адилхан, ижил

A

Same (colour)

135
Q

Чацуу

A

Same age/height

136
Q

Тэнцүү

A

Things that equal the same e.g. 4+4 equals

137
Q

Жигд

A

Same/normal/steady speed or speach, manner of being

138
Q

10-р бүлгийн нэгээс, хоёрхоос

A

The 10th chapter from one/two

139
Q

5-р сарын нэгнээс, хоёрноос

A

From May 1st/2nd

140
Q

Ажигч - тэр их ажигч хүн

A

Observant, attentive (student/person) (adj)

141
Q

Гярхай - малчин гярхай байвал сайн.

A

Having a good visual memory(herdsmen) (adj)

142
Q

Аж амьдрал

A

Life/living (written)

143
Q

Аз жаргалтай

A

Joy (long term)

144
Q

Баяр баясгалан

A

Joy (short term)

145
Q
  • ыг Айлгах
A

To frighten a person or animal

146
Q

-ыг Үргээх

A

To frighten an animal

147
Q

-ыг Цочоох

A

To startle or frighten someone (not animal)

148
Q

Айлчлах. айлчлал хийж байна. Гадаадын төлөөлөгч манай улсад айлчлал хийсэн.

A

To be a guest (diplomats etc)

149
Q

Зочлох. Би Тэднийд зочилсон

A

To be a guest (normal people)

150
Q

Айлчин

A

Guest (respectful and spoken)

151
Q

Зочин

A

Guest

152
Q

Аймаг

A

Province

153
Q

Амьтаны аймаг

A

Animal kingdom

154
Q

Урагмалын аймаг

A

Plant kingdom

155
Q

Эрдэсийн аймаг

A

Mineral kingdom

156
Q

Айраг (иссэний дараа)

A

Fermented mares milk

157
Q

Саам , Гүний сүү

A

Mares milk (not fermented) X2

158
Q

Уураг , анхэы сүү

A

First mares milk after foaling X 2

159
Q

Үнээний/хониний уураг (идэх, хөхөх)

A

Cows/sheeps 1st milk after birthing (adults eat but children suck)

160
Q

Алаг

A

Multi coloured (animal/horse)

161
Q

Эрээн

A

Multi coloured material (not animal)

162
Q

Алагдаага

A

Jerboa

163
Q

Алан хядах

A

Massacre/kill

164
Q

Аглаг буйдхан газар

A

Secluded place

165
Q

Алгуур, аажим

A

Slowly, leisurely (adj) More poetic

166
Q

Алдартай

A

World famous

167
Q

Нэртэй

A

Famous among poets etc

168
Q

Аль хэдийн

A

Already (spoken)

169
Q

Хэдийн

A

Already (written)

170
Q

удаан яваарай

A

Go slowly (spoken)

171
Q

аль болох …..олон, хурдан г.м.

A

As…..(many,fast etc),…..as

172
Q

Алмас

A

Spirit like witch or yeti (not good)

173
Q

Алмаз

A

Diamond

174
Q

Алхаа - хооронд зай

A

Step (distance)

175
Q

Алхам - анхны алхам хийж

A

a step (not of building)

176
Q

Алхах

A

To step, walk,stride

177
Q

аль нь ч биш/аваагүй

A

None of them

178
Q

аль аль нь, аль алыг нь авья

A

All of them

179
Q

Аль нэг нь, аль нэгийг нь

A

One of them

180
Q

Амиа хорлох

A

To commit suicide

181
Q

Амсхийх

A

To take a very short breather

182
Q

Амьдралын дүр төрх Миний амьдралын дүр төрх маш их энгийн

A

Manner of life My manner of life is very simple

183
Q

Ан агнах

A

To hunt

184
Q

Анчин

A

Hunter

185
Q

Ангаахай

A

Fledgling

186
Q

Андгай, тангараг

A

Vow/oath

187
Q

Андгай, тангарай тавих/өргөх

A

To vow/swear (strong and very official)

188
Q

Тангараглах

A

To Vow/swear (not so strong)

189
Q

Сахил, сахил хүртэх

A

Vow/ to vow (of a lama)

190
Q

Анх удаа

A

First time

191
Q

Хамгийн түрүүнд

A

First thing

192
Q

Анхны хэвлэл

A

First edition

193
Q

Эхний хүн

A

First person (to come)

194
Q

Нэгдүгээр хүн

A

Manager/top dog

195
Q

Анхны хүн

A

First person (respectful)

196
Q

Анхнаас нь, эхнээс нь

A

From the first

197
Q

Эхлээд, юуны өмнө, юуны түрүүнд

A

First of all

198
Q

Түрүүчийн эхнэр

A

First wife

199
Q

Эхний,анхы өдөр

A

First day

200
Q

Араатан

A

Wild beast

201
Q

Арай….. -гүй байна

A

Almost but not quite

202
Q

Арай ядан

A

Barely (doing something with difficulty)

203
Q

Аргаль

A

Wild sheep

204
Q

Арзасхийх

A

To bristle/stick out. To have goose pimples

205
Q

-ыг Арилгах

A

To get rid of, sweep away, clean (also for heart worries etc)

206
Q

малыг арилжаалах

A

To barter (animals)

207
Q

Арчаагүй

A

Helpless, weak (before God we are this. Also use for scolding others)

208
Q

Арчаатай

A

Viable, resourcful

209
Q

Ардчилах

A

To democratise

210
Q

Ардчилсан

A

Democratic

211
Q

Арьс

A

Skin of people and the smaller animals

212
Q

Савхи

A

Leather

213
Q

Шир

A

Hide of the larger animals

214
Q

Арцалдах

A

To debate/argue

215
Q

-ыг Асрах

A

To take care of, care for, foster (of little children)

216
Q

-ыг Хамгаалах

A

Preserve, protect, guard, shield (grown ups)

217
Q

асуулт тавих

A

To ask/put a question

218
Q

асуултанд хариулах

A

To answer a question

219
Q

-аас атгах

A

To take hold of/clench (a hand/plough)

220
Q

атгуулах

A

To put small loose things into someones hand

221
Q

атиралдах

A

To be creased up in pain

222
Q

хэн нэгэн хүний рүү архирах

A

To growl/snarl

223
Q

ачаагаа хэтрүүлэх

A

To overload a vehicle

224
Q

ач тач, ан мана

A

The same knowledge/strength (when 2 things competing to see which is better)

225
Q

Ашигт малтмал, эрдэс

A

Mineral resources

226
Q

Аюулгүй байдлыг хангах

A

To ensure safety

227
Q

-д,т аюул учруулах

A

To cause danger/harm

228
Q

Аяар, дараа. Аяар ирнэ шүү.

A

Later

229
Q

хэн,хэнийг,юуг багалзуурдах

A

To throttle

230
Q

хэн,юуг багцлах

A

To pack into bundles. To be bunched together

231
Q

бадаг

A

Verse of poem or hymn

232
Q

базах

A

To crumple, press, squeeze, ring out soap

233
Q

байгаль дэлхийд сэтгэл алдарчээ

A

To be captivated by the beauty of nature

234
Q

байгалын жам ёс

A

Laws of nature

235
Q

байлгүй яах вэ, -лгүй яах вэ

A

Of course

236
Q

байлдах

A

To fight. often many people and war

237
Q

тулалдах

A

To fight. Often smaller numbers and 2 in competition but can be used for war

238
Q

байлтай. тэр ирсэн байлтай. тэр Монгол хүн байлтай

A

Must be/have. He must have come. He must be Mongolian

239
Q

байж суухын аргагүй (халуун байна)

A

Unbearable (heat etc)

240
Q

байр суурь

A

Position,place,stance

241
Q

албан ёсны байр суурь

A

The official position

242
Q

байр эзлэх

A

To occupy a place

Mongolian words (6 decks)

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