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Zahra's Deutsch Notebook > A 1.1 > Flashcards

A 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Alphabet

A

A —> آ
B —> بِ
C —> سِ
D —> دِ
E —> اِ
F —> اِف
G —> گِ
H —> ها
I —> ای
J —> یت
K —> کا
L —> اِل
M —> اِم
N —> اِن
O —> اُ
P —> پِ
Q —> کو
R —> اق
S —> اِس
T —> تِ
U —> او
V —> فاو
W —> وِ
X —> اِکس
Y —> اوپسیلون
Z —> سِت

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2
Q

حروف umlaut

A

Ä —> اِ
Ö —> (از ته حلق) اُ
Ü —> (از ته حلق) او
ß —> سِ

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3
Q

-ei-

A

mein
sein
kein

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4
Q

mein

A

mine

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5
Q

sein

A

his

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6
Q

kein

A

not

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7
Q

-ie-

A

liebe
viele

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8
Q

liebe

A

love

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9
Q

viele

A

many, a lot of, lots of

Ich muss viele Rechnungen bezahlen.

I have a lot of bills to pay.

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10
Q

-au-

A

auf
aus

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11
Q

auf

A

روی
(آوف)

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12
Q

aus

A

از

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13
Q

-eu-

A

Leute

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14
Q

Leute

A

people

Im Gegensatz zu mir mögen viele Leute dieses Buch.

Unlike me, many people like this book.

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15
Q

sieben

A

seven

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16
Q

sollen

A

should

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17
Q

ewig

A

forever, eternal

Er schwor seiner Frau ewige Treue als sie heirateten.

He pledged eternal loyalty to his wife when they married.

Sie versprach, ihn ewig zu lieben.

She promised to love him forever.

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18
Q

wichtig

A

مهم
-ویشتیش-

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19
Q

bruder

A

brother 👦🏻

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20
Q

oder 🇩🇪

A

or

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21
Q

aber

A

but
though

Es ist schwierig, aber ich schaffe es.
It is hard, but I can do it.

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22
Q

gehen

A

to go

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23
Q

sehen

A

to see 👀

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24
Q

dach

A

roof

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25
Q

buch

A

book

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26
Q

noch

A

yet

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27
Q

ich

A

I

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28
Q

chemie 🇩🇪

A

chemistry 🧪

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29
Q

حروف sch با هم، همیشه صدای ….. میدهد.
menschen
schwester

A

حروف sch با هم، همیشه صدای «ش» میدهد.

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30
Q

menschen

A

people

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31
Q

Schwester

A

خواهر (sister)
-شْوِسْتا-

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32
Q

حروف tsch با هم، صدای ….. میدهند.
deutsch
Deutschland

A

حروف tsch با هم، صدای «چ» میدهند.

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33
Q

deutsch

A

آلمانی
-دُیْچ-

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34
Q

Deutschland 🇩🇪

A

Germany

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35
Q

student

A

دانش‌آموز (student)
-شْتودِنْت-

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36
Q

Stuhl 🇩🇪

A

der Stuhl (m.)🪑

stool, chair

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37
Q

sport

A

ورزش (sport)
-شْپُرت-

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38
Q

Spiegel

A

mirror 🪞

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39
Q

حروف tion , ….. خوانده میشود.
position
Lektion

A

حروف tion ، «تسیون» خوانده میشود.

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40
Q

position

A

موقعیت (position)
-پُزیتسیون-

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41
Q

Lektion 🇩🇪

A

lesson, course

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42
Q

حرف z هیچگاه صدای ….. نمیدهد.

• اگر در ابتدای کلمه باشد، حرف ….. سریعا به حرف ….. چسبیده میشود که بیشتر صدای ….. میدهد.
zwei
zehn

• اگر وسط کلمه بیاید، ….. .
Polizei
bezahlen

A

حرف z هیچگاه صدای «ز» نمیدهد.

• اگر در ابتدای کلمه باشد، حرف «ت» سریعا به حرف «س» چسبیده میشود که بیشتر صدای «س» میدهد.

• اگر وسط کلمه بیاید، کلمه به دو بخش تقسیم میشود و z صدای «ت» و «س» پشت سر هم و جدا میدهد.

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43
Q

zwei

A

دو
-تْسْوای-

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44
Q

zehn

A

دَه
-تْسین-

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45
Q

Polizei

A

پلیس (police)
-پُلیتسای-

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46
Q

bezahlen

A

پرداخت کردن
-بِتسآلِن-

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47
Q

Auf wiedersehen

A

به امید دیدار
-آوف ویدازِئِن-

Auf wieder/sehen

Auf = به
wieder = دوباره
sehen = دیدن

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48
Q

انواع سوالات؟

A

1) W-Frage = Wh Question

2) ja-nein Frage = Yes/No Question

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49
Q

Frage

A

question

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50
Q

ja

A

بله
-یا-

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51
Q

nein

A

خیر
-ناین-

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52
Q

کلمات پرسشی؟

A

was? = what = چی؟
wo? = where = کجا؟
wer? who = چه کسی؟
wann? = when = کِی؟
welch? = which = کدام؟
warum? = why = چرا؟
wie? = how = چطور؟
wie longe? = how long = چه مدت؟
wie oft? = how often = هر چند وقت یکبار؟
wie alt? = how old
was für? = what kind = چه نوع؟
woher? = from where = از کجا؟
wohin? = to where = به کجا؟

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53
Q

was

A

what

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54
Q

wo

A

کجا (where)
-وُ-

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55
Q

wie

A

how

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56
Q

wer

A

who

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57
Q

wann

A

کِی (when)
-وان-

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58
Q

wie longe

A

how long

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59
Q

wie oft

A

how often

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60
Q

wie alt

A

how old
-وی آلت-

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61
Q

was für

A

چه نوع (what kind)
-واس فور-

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62
Q

warum

A

why

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63
Q

woher

A

from where

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64
Q

wohin

A

to where

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65
Q

ضمایر؟

A

ich = من
du = تو
er/es/sie = او
wir = ما
ihr = شما (چند نفر)
Sie = شما (محترمانه)
sie = آن‌ها

*er = he
*es = it
* sie = she

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66
Q

ich

A

I

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67
Q

du

A

تو
-دو-

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68
Q

er

A

he

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69
Q

es

A

it

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70
Q

sie

A

she

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71
Q

wir

A

we

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72
Q

ihr

A

you

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73
Q

Sie
*capital S

A

-polite- you

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74
Q

sie

A

they

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75
Q

Verb conjugation (General Rule)

A

ich Xe
du Xst
er/es/sie Xt

wir Xen
ihr Xt
Sie/sie Xen

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76
Q

und

A

and

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77
Q

Kommen

A

آمدن (come)
-کُمِن-

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78
Q

Kommen صرف فعل

A

ich komme
du kommst
er/es/sie kommt

wir kommen
ihr kommt
Sie/sie kommen

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79
Q

sagen

A

say

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80
Q

sagen (v.) 🇩🇪

A

ich sage
du sagst
er/es/sie sagt

wir sagen
ihr sagt
Sie/sie sagen

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81
Q

wohnen 🇩🇪

A

🇺🇸 to live

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82
Q

صرف فعل wohnen

A

ich wohne
du wohnst
er/es/sie wohnt

wir wohnen
ihr wohnt
Sie/sie wohnen

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83
Q

arbeiten 🇩🇪

A

work

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84
Q

arbeiten

A

ich arbeite
du arbeitest
er/es/sie arbeitet

wir arbeiten
ihr arbeitet
Sie/sie arbeiten

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85
Q

heißen

A

to be called

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86
Q

صرف فعل heißen

A

ich heiße
du heißt*
es/er/sie heißt

wir heißen
ihr heißt
Sie/sie heißen

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87
Q

haben

A

to have

88
Q

haben

A

haben (have)

PRESENT

ich habe
du hast
er/es/sie hat
wir haben
ihr habt
sie/Sie haben

PAST

ich hatte
du hattest
er/sie/es hatte
wir hatten
ihr hattet
sie/Sie hatten

89
Q

sein فعل

A

بودن (to be)
-زاین-

90
Q

صرف فعل‌ sein

A

ich bin
du bist
er/es/sie ist

wir sind
ihr seid
Sie/sie sind

91
Q

aber 🇩🇪

A

but

92
Q

Frau

A

woman/wife

93
Q

Herr 🇩🇪

A

mr

94
Q

Zeit

A

time

95
Q

auch

A

also

96
Q

Guten Tag 🇩🇪

A

Good day

97
Q

Guten morgen

A

صبح به خیر
-گوتن مُرگن-

98
Q

Guten Abend

A

عصر به خیر
-گوتن آبند-

99
Q

Gute Nacht

A

شب به خیر (موقع خوابیدن میگن)
-گوتِ ناخت-

100
Q

danke

A

ممنون
-دانکِ-

101
Q

Bitte

bitte bitte

A

You’re welcome

102
Q

bitte

A

please

103
Q

entschuldigen 🇩🇪

A

sorry

104
Q

entschuldigen Sie bitte

A

excuse me…?

105
Q

es tut mir leid

A

sorry

106
Q

hören 🇩🇪

A

to listen 👂🏻

107
Q

sprechen

A

حرف زدن
-شپقشن-

108
Q

schreiben 🇩🇪

A

to write ✍️

109
Q

lesen

A

read

110
Q

dir

A

به تو
-دیه-

111
Q

Ihnen

A

به شما
-اینن-

112
Q

sehr

A

very

113
Q

mir

A

to me

114
Q

Modul 1.1

Hallo
Guten Tag
Guten Morgen
Guten Abend
Guten Nacht
Tschüs
Auf Wiedersehen

A

Hallo سلام
Guten Tag روز به خیر
Guten Morgen صبح به خیر
Guten Abend عصر به خیر
Guten Nacht شب به خیر
Tschüs خداحافظ
Auf Wiedersehen به امید دیدار

115
Q

سلام
روز به خیر
صبح به خیر
عصر به خیر
شب به خیر
خداحافظ
به امید دیدار

A

Hallo سلام
Guten Tag روز به خیر
Guten Morgen صبح به خیر
Guten Abend عصر به خیر
Guten Nacht شب به خیر
Tschüs خداحافظ
Auf Wiedersehen به امید دیدار

116
Q

Zahlen von 0 bis 100

A
  1. null
  2. eins
  3. zwei
  4. drei
  5. vier
  6. fünf
  7. sechs
  8. sieben
  9. acht
  10. neun
  11. zehn
  12. elf
  13. zwölf
  14. dreizehn
  15. vierzehn
  16. fünfzehn
  17. sechzehn
  18. siebzehn
  19. achtzehn
  20. neunzehn
  21. zwanzig
  22. dreißig
  23. vierzig
  24. fünfzig
  25. sechzig
  26. siebzig
  27. achtzig
  28. neunzig
  29. einhundert
117
Q

null

A

zero

118
Q

eins

A

one

119
Q

zwei

A

دو
-(ت)سوای-

120
Q

drei

A

three

121
Q

vier

A

four

122
Q

fünf

A

پنج
-فونف-

123
Q

sechs

A

six

124
Q

sieben

A

seven

125
Q

acht

A

eight

126
Q

neun

A

nine

127
Q

zehn

A

ten

128
Q

elf

A

eleven

129
Q

zwölf

A

twelve
12

130
Q

dreizehn

A

13

131
Q

vierzehn

A

fourteen

132
Q

fünfzehn

A

fifteen

133
Q

sechzehn

A

16

134
Q

siebzehn

A

seventeen
17

135
Q

achtzehn

A

eighteen
18
Ich habe im Alter von achtzehn Jahren Auto fahren gelernt.
I learned to drive at the age of eighteen.

136
Q

neunzehn

A

نوزده
-نوینتسین-

137
Q

zwanzig

A

20

138
Q

dreißig

A

30

139
Q

vierzig

A

40

140
Q

fünfzig

A

50

141
Q

sechzig

A

60

142
Q

achtzig

A

80

143
Q

neunzig

A

90

144
Q

einhundert

A

100

145
Q

Ingenieur

A

مهندس

146
Q

Mechatroniker

A

mechanic

147
Q

Schauspieler

A

actor

148
Q

Schauspieler

A

actor

149
Q

Student

A

student

150
Q

Journalist

A

journalist, reporter

Journalisten informieren die Öffentlichkeit.

Journalists provide information to the public.

151
Q

Friseurin

A

hairdresser

152
Q

Architekt

A

architect

153
Q

Sekretär

A

secretary

154
Q

Arzt

A

doctor
Ärztin (f.)
Ärzte (p.)

Die medizinische Hochschule bildet Ärzte aus.

The medical school trains doctors.

155
Q

Lehrer

A

teacher

156
Q

Verkäufer

A

seller

157
Q

Kellner

A

waiter

Der Kellner hat unsere Bestellungen verwechselt.

The waiter mixed up our orders.

158
Q

Vater

A

der Vater

father

159
Q

Mutter 🇩🇪

A

die Mutter (f.)
= mother

Der Junge ist der Stolz seiner Mutter.

The boy is his mother’s pride.

160
Q

Eltern

A

die Eltern
parents

161
Q

Sohn

A

der Sohn
P. Söhne

Son

Sie adressierte den Brief an ihren Sohn.
She addressed the letter to her son.



162
Q

Tochter

A

die Tochter (f.)

daughter 👧🏻

163
Q

Bruder

A

برادر

164
Q

Schwester

A

sister

165
Q

Geschwister

A

sibilings

166
Q

Großvater / Opa

A

grandpa 👴🏻

167
Q

Großmutter / Oma

A

grandmother / grandma 👵🏻

168
Q

Großeltern

A

grandparent

169
Q

Enkelin

A

granddaughter

170
Q

Enkel

A

grandson

171
Q

(Ehe) Mann

A

husband

172
Q

(Ehe) Frau

A

wife

173
Q

Bett

A

das Bett 🛌

174
Q

Bild

A

das Bild
قاب عکس

175
Q

Sessel

A

der Sessel 🛋️

Sofa

176
Q

Lampe

A

die Lampe 💡

177
Q

Stuhl

A

der Stuhl
صندلی

178
Q

Sofa

A

das Sofa

sofa

179
Q

couch 🇺🇸

A

die Couch (f.) 🛋️

180
Q

Tisch

A

der Tisch

table

181
Q

Schrank

A

der Schrank (m.) 🗄️

closet

182
Q

Teppich

A

der Teppich
قالی/قالیچه

183
Q

welche

A

which

184
Q

Farbe

A

die Farbe
die Farben

color

185
Q

blau 🇩🇪

A

blue 🔵

186
Q

braun

A

brown 🟤

187
Q

gelb

A

yellow 🟡

188
Q

grün

A

green 🟢

Wir sollten das Menü auf ein grünes Blatt Papier drucken.

We should print the menu on a green sheet of paper.

189
Q

orange 🇺🇸

A

🍊 die Orange, -n

Sie presste ein paar Orangen aus, um Saft zu machen.

She squeezed some oranges to make juice.

190
Q

rot

A

red 🔴

191
Q

schwarz

A

black

192
Q

weiß

A

white ⚪️

193
Q

form

A

die Form
die Formen

form

194
Q

Beschaffenheit

A

die Beschaffenheit (f.)
die Beschaffenheiten (p.)

quality, condition, nature, character

Jedes Material hat eine ganz eigene Beschaffenheit.

Each material has its very own character.

195
Q

eckig

A

square

Die akustischen Eigenschaften eines Raumes werden durch Abmessungen und geometrische Formen (eckig, konkav, rund) sowie durch die Oberflächenmaterialien (z. B. Glas, Beton, Leder) bestimmt.

The acoustic characteristics of a room are determined by its spatial dimensions and geometrical forms (angular, concave, round), as well as by the surface materials (e.g. glass, concrete, leather).

196
Q

leicht

A

light

197
Q

neu

A

new

198
Q

rund

A

round

199
Q

Material

A

das Material
die Materialien
جنس، ماده، مصالح / material

200
Q

Glas

A

das Glas (n.)
glass

Glas wird aus Sand gemacht.

Glass is made from sand.

201
Q

Holz

A

das Holz

wood

202
Q

Metall

A

das Metall

metal

203
Q

Papier

A

das Papier
paper

204
Q

Plastik

A

das Plastik
= der Kunststoff

plastic

205
Q

aus Glas/ Holz/ Metall …

A

made from glass, wood/wooden, metal …

206
Q

Gegenstand 🇩🇪

A

der Gegenstand (m.)
die Gegenstände (p.)

object, item

Das Hotel übernimmt keine Haftung für verlorene Gegenstände.

The hotel accepts no liability for lost items.

207
Q

Bleistift

A

✏️ der Bleistift, -e

pencil

Sie können entweder mit Kugelschreiber oder mit Bleistift schreiben.

You can either write in pen or in pencil.

208
Q

die Brille
die Brillen

A

glasses
عینک

209
Q

Buch

A

📚 das Buch
(p.) Bücher

book

210
Q

das Feuerzeug
die Feuerzeuge

A

lighter

211
Q

Flasche

A

die Flasche
Plural: Flaschen

bottle 🍾

212
Q

Fotoapparat

A

der Fotoapparat (m.)
Fotoapparate (p.)

camera

Dieser Fotoapparat macht großartige Bilder.

This camera takes brilliant photos.

213
Q

Geldbörse

A

die Geldbörse (f.)
Geldbörsen (p.)

wallet 👛

214
Q

Kette

A

die Kette (f.)
Ketten (p.)

chain ⛓📿

215
Q

der Kugelschreiber
die Kugelschreiber

A

pen

216
Q

with # without

A

mit # ohne

Kaffee mit Milch ohne Zucker.

Zahra's Deutsch Notebook (4 decks)

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