A Flashcards
abroad
in or to a foreign country
I’ve never lived abroad before
absorb
absorb something into something
(Water and salts are absorbed into our bloodstream)
be absorbed in something
(she lay on the settee, absorbed in her book)
be absorbed into something
(We were soon absorbed into local village life.)
abuse
cruel or violent treatment of someone
physical/sexual/racial abuse
(government officials’ abuse of power)
academic
He possessed no academic qualifications.
He’s not very academic.
acceptable
acceptable (for somebody) to do something
(It is not socially acceptable for parents to leave children unattended at that age)
(Alcohol is not an acceptable way out of your problems)
accommodation
a place for someone to stay, live, or work
rented accommodation
accompany
to go somewhere with someone
(Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult.)
be accompanied by something
(The disease is accompanied by sneezing and fever.)
according to
(You will be paid according to the amount of work you do.)
account
(My salary is paid into my bank account.)
accurate
correct and true in every detail
It’s impossible to predict the weather accurately.
accuse
to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad
accuse somebody of (doing) something
(He was accused of murder.)
achieve
to successfully complete something or get a good result, especially by working hard
(Frances achieved very good exam results.)
achievement
somebody’s achievement in (doing) something
(We try to celebrate the achievements of our students).
acknowledge
to admit or accept that something is true or that a situation exists
(‘Maybe you are right, ’ she acknowledged.)
(Claire acknowledged that she was guilty.)
acquire
to get or gain something
Elsie acquired a good knowledge of Chinese.
across
from one side of something to the other
across to/at
( He walked across to where I was sitting.)
across (something) from somebody/something
(the woman sitting across from me (=opposite me) on the train)
actual
in actual fact
It’s a true story, based on actual events.
adapt
to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes in order to be successful in a new situation
adapt yourself/itself etc (to something)
adapt something to do something
adapt something for somebody
be adapted for something
addition
the act of adding something to something else
the addition of something
in addition to علاوه بر
additional
(There will be an additional charge for any extra baggage.)
adequate
good enough quality
Her performance was adequate but lacked originality
adjust
I don’t think the color control on this TV is properly adjusted.
administration
(We’re looking for someone with experience in administration.)
(the Kennedy Administration)
administrative
(The job is mainly administrative)
an administrative assistant
admire
admire somebody for (doing) something
I was just admiring your lovely garden
admission
No admission after 10 pm.
Admission is only $3.50.
adopt
Sally was adopted when she was four.
advance
in advance (of something)
be in advance of somebody/something
(an advance on previous treatments)
advantage
The new system has some real advantages.
advert
I saw your advert in the newspaper
advertise
Many companies will only advertise in the Sunday paper.
advertisement
The Sunday papers are full of advertisements for cars.
advertising
a career in advertising
advice
advice on/about
(I need some advice about my computer.)
on somebody’s advice
(On her doctor’s advice (=because her doctor advised her) Smith decided to take early retirement.)
advise
She needed someone to advise her.
I would advise you to speak to a doctor.
adviser
a financial adviser
affair
After dad retired, I managed his estate and business affairs.
He was active in public affairs in his region.
affect
decisions which affect our lives.
a disease that affects the central nervous system.
afford
to provide something or allow something to happen
(The room affords a beautiful view over the city.)
afford (somebody) an opportunity/chance
(The new law will afford protection to employees)
afterwards
after an event or time that has already been mentioned
(The experience haunted me for years afterwards.)
( His wife fell ill in June and died soon afterwards.)
agency
a car rental agency
the Atomic Energy Agency
agent
Our agent in Rio deals with all our Brazilian business.
an FBI agent
an undercover (=secret) agent
aggressive
behaving in an angry threatening way
(The men were drunk and aggressive.) (an aggressive form of breast cancer)
agriculture
the practice or science of farming
More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture.
ahead
a short distance in front of someone or something
(We could see the lights of Las Vegas up ahead) (There were four people ahead of me at the doctor’s).
aid
I didn’t speak any French, but a nice man came to my aid.
A video is a useful aid in the classroom.