9th Grade Vocab Words Flashcards

1
Q

absolve

A

excuse or free from blame

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2
Q

alleviate

A

provide physical relief, as from pain

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3
Q

alternative

A

one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen

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4
Q

ambivalent

A

uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow

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5
Q

analyze

A

break down into components or essential features

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6
Q

animosity

A

feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

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7
Q

approximate

A

imprecise but fairly close to correct

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8
Q

arbitrary

A

based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice

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9
Q

attribute

A

quality belonging to or characteristic of an entity

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10
Q

beneficial

A

promoting or enhancing well-being

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11
Q

comprehensive

A

include all or everything

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12
Q

connotation

A

idea that is implied or suggested

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13
Q

contrast

A

dissimilarity of things that are compared

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14
Q

credible

A

capable of being believed

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15
Q

cursory

A

hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough

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16
Q

cynic

A

believing the worst of human nature and motives

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17
Q

dearth

A

an insufficient quantity or number

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18
Q

deficient

A

inadequate in amount or degree

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19
Q

demonstrate

A

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

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20
Q

depict

A

give a description of

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21
Q

derive

A

come from; be connected by a relationship

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22
Q

detract

A

take away a part from; diminish

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23
Q

devastate

A

cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly

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24
Q

digress

A

wander from a direct or straight course

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25
Q

dilemma

A

state of uncertainty in a choice between unfavorable options

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26
Q

diligent

A

working hard and carefully

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27
Q

dissent

A

difference of opinion

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28
Q

distort

A

twist and press out of shape

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29
Q

diversion

A

a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); an activity that amuses or stimulates

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30
Q

elation

A

feeling of joy and pride

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31
Q

elicit

A

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)

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32
Q

elude

A

escape, either physically or mentally

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33
Q

escalate

A

increase in extent or intensity

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34
Q

evaluate

A

estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of

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35
Q

exacerbate

A

make worse

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36
Q

excerpt

A

passage selected from a larger work

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37
Q

exemplify

A

to serve as a perfect example

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38
Q

explicit

A

precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable

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39
Q

exposition

A

systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic; collection fo things public display

40
Q

falter

A

to hesitate, stumble, or waver

41
Q

feasible

A

capable of being done with means at hand

42
Q

feign

A

make believe with the intent to deceive

43
Q

fluctuate

A

move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern

44
Q

formulate

A

come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort

45
Q

generate

A

bring into existence

46
Q

gist

A

central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

47
Q

hypothesis

A

idea, or a guess, going to be tested through an experiment

48
Q

hypothetical

A

involving or being based on a suggested idea

49
Q

impartial

A

free from undue bias or preconceived opinions

50
Q

implausible

A

highly imaginative but unlikely

51
Q

implication

A

something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)

52
Q

imply

A

express or state indirectly

53
Q

incentive

A

positive motivational influence

54
Q

incoherent

A

without logical or meaningful connection

55
Q

indolent

A

slow and lazy; disinclined to work

56
Q

infamous

A

known widely and usually unfavorably

57
Q

infuriate

A

make extremely angry

58
Q

innovation

A

the act of starting something for the first time

59
Q

intercede

A

act between parties with a view to reconcile differences

60
Q

interpret

A

make sense of; assign a meaning to

61
Q

intimidate

A

make timid or fearful

62
Q

isolate

A

set apart

63
Q

jeopardize

A

pose a threat to; present a danger to

64
Q

lucrative

A

producing a sizeable profit

65
Q

mandatory

A

required by rule

66
Q

mediate

A

act between parties with a view to reconcile differences

67
Q

mortify

A

cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of

68
Q

niche

A

a specialized market

69
Q

obscure

A

not clearly understood or expressed

70
Q

obsolete

A

no longer in use

71
Q

pacify

A

ease the anger, agitation, or strong emotion of

72
Q

perception

A

process of becoming aware through the senses

73
Q

perspective

A

way of viewing situations or topics

74
Q

pertinent

A

relevant and on-point

75
Q

ponder

A

reflect deeply on a subject

76
Q

prevalent

A

most frequent or common

77
Q

proponent

A

someone who is in favor of something; person who pleads for a cause

78
Q

punitive

A

inflicting punishment

79
Q

rapport

A

relationship of mutual understanding between people

80
Q

rationale

A

explanation of the fundamental reasons

81
Q

reconcile

A

come to terms

82
Q

redundant

A

more than is needed, desired, or required

83
Q

respective

A

particular, separate; considered individually

84
Q

retaliate

A

make a counterattack and return like for like

85
Q

sabotage

A

deliberate act of disruption; hinder normal operations

86
Q

scrutiny

A

the act of examining something closely, as for mistakes

87
Q

simulate

A

to imitate; create a representation or model of

88
Q

squander

A

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

89
Q

succumb

A

give in or consent reluctantly

90
Q

tangible

A

perceptible by the senses, especially the sense of touch

91
Q

technique

A

practical method or art applied to some particular task

92
Q

traumatic

A

psychologically painful

93
Q

turmoil

A

violent disturbance

94
Q

valid

A

quality of being legitimate

95
Q

verify

A

confirm the truth of

96
Q

viable

A

capable of life or normal growth and development; capable of being done

97
Q

vulnerable

A

capable of being wounded or hurt