9th Grade Vocab Words Flashcards

1
Q

absolve

A

excuse or free from blame

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2
Q

alleviate

A

provide physical relief, as from pain

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3
Q

alternative

A

one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen

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4
Q

ambivalent

A

uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow

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5
Q

analyze

A

break down into components or essential features

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6
Q

animosity

A

feeling of ill will arousing active hostility

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7
Q

approximate

A

imprecise but fairly close to correct

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8
Q

arbitrary

A

based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice

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9
Q

attribute

A

quality belonging to or characteristic of an entity

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10
Q

beneficial

A

promoting or enhancing well-being

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11
Q

comprehensive

A

include all or everything

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12
Q

connotation

A

idea that is implied or suggested

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13
Q

contrast

A

dissimilarity of things that are compared

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14
Q

credible

A

capable of being believed

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15
Q

cursory

A

hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough

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16
Q

cynic

A

believing the worst of human nature and motives

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17
Q

dearth

A

an insufficient quantity or number

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18
Q

deficient

A

inadequate in amount or degree

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19
Q

demonstrate

A

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

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20
Q

depict

A

give a description of

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21
Q

derive

A

come from; be connected by a relationship

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22
Q

detract

A

take away a part from; diminish

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23
Q

devastate

A

cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly

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24
Q

digress

A

wander from a direct or straight course

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25
dilemma
state of uncertainty in a choice between unfavorable options
26
diligent
working hard and carefully
27
dissent
difference of opinion
28
distort
twist and press out of shape
29
diversion
a turning aside (of your course or attention or concern); an activity that amuses or stimulates
30
elation
feeling of joy and pride
31
elicit
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); deduce (a principle) or construe (a meaning)
32
elude
escape, either physically or mentally
33
escalate
increase in extent or intensity
34
evaluate
estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of
35
exacerbate
make worse
36
excerpt
passage selected from a larger work
37
exemplify
to serve as a perfect example
38
explicit
precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable
39
exposition
systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic; collection fo things public display
40
falter
to hesitate, stumble, or waver
41
feasible
capable of being done with means at hand
42
feign
make believe with the intent to deceive
43
fluctuate
move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
44
formulate
come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle) after a mental effort
45
generate
bring into existence
46
gist
central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
47
hypothesis
idea, or a guess, going to be tested through an experiment
48
hypothetical
involving or being based on a suggested idea
49
impartial
free from undue bias or preconceived opinions
50
implausible
highly imaginative but unlikely
51
implication
something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)
52
imply
express or state indirectly
53
incentive
positive motivational influence
54
incoherent
without logical or meaningful connection
55
indolent
slow and lazy; disinclined to work
56
infamous
known widely and usually unfavorably
57
infuriate
make extremely angry
58
innovation
the act of starting something for the first time
59
intercede
act between parties with a view to reconcile differences
60
interpret
make sense of; assign a meaning to
61
intimidate
make timid or fearful
62
isolate
set apart
63
jeopardize
pose a threat to; present a danger to
64
lucrative
producing a sizeable profit
65
mandatory
required by rule
66
mediate
act between parties with a view to reconcile differences
67
mortify
cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of
68
niche
a specialized market
69
obscure
not clearly understood or expressed
70
obsolete
no longer in use
71
pacify
ease the anger, agitation, or strong emotion of
72
perception
process of becoming aware through the senses
73
perspective
way of viewing situations or topics
74
pertinent
relevant and on-point
75
ponder
reflect deeply on a subject
76
prevalent
most frequent or common
77
proponent
someone who is in favor of something; person who pleads for a cause
78
punitive
inflicting punishment
79
rapport
relationship of mutual understanding between people
80
rationale
explanation of the fundamental reasons
81
reconcile
come to terms
82
redundant
more than is needed, desired, or required
83
respective
particular, separate; considered individually
84
retaliate
make a counterattack and return like for like
85
sabotage
deliberate act of disruption; hinder normal operations
86
scrutiny
the act of examining something closely, as for mistakes
87
simulate
to imitate; create a representation or model of
88
squander
spend thoughtlessly; throw away
89
succumb
give in or consent reluctantly
90
tangible
perceptible by the senses, especially the sense of touch
91
technique
practical method or art applied to some particular task
92
traumatic
psychologically painful
93
turmoil
violent disturbance
94
valid
quality of being legitimate
95
verify
confirm the truth of
96
viable
capable of life or normal growth and development; capable of being done
97
vulnerable
capable of being wounded or hurt