9th

Question 1

Mount: Verb
Fxn: Introduce/ explain a background situation in order to proceed with a question, instruction/ action

Answer 1

-는데요

Question 2

Mount: Adjective
Fxn: Vowel end; Introduce/ explain a background situation in order to proceed with a question, instruction/ action

Answer 2

-ㄴ데요

Question 3

Mount: Adjective
Fxn: Consonant end; Introduce/ explain a background situation in order to proceed with a question, instruction/ action

Answer 3

-은데요

Question 3

Mount: Noun
Fxn: Introduce/ explain a background situation in order to proceed with a question, instruction/ action

Answer 3

-인데요

Question 3

Mount: Verb
Fxn: To instruct/ suggest a course of action; Bit stronger than suggestion, but less strong than direct command

Answer 3

-도록 하다

Question 3

“…to end up doing…” or “To become…” or “…turned out…”
Mount: Verb
Fxn: particle for verbs to indicate a change; Indicate a situation is caused by a certain external condition/ influence; Focusing on result of change

Answer 3

-게 되다

Question 4

Fxn: To add additional info to something that was said before; Avoid repetition of same sentence ending

Answer 4

-고요

Question 5

“It is important to…”
Mount: Verb
Fxn: Emphasize the fact that a certain action needs to take place

Answer 5

-는 것이 (게) 중요하다

Question 6

“Would” or “Might”
Mount: Verb
Fxn: Vowel end; Informal way of -겠다; Express a hypothetical situation/ unconfirmed future plan and provide a background for the following clause/ sentence

Answer 6

-ㄹ 텐데

Question 7

“Would” or “Might”
Mount: Verb
Fxn: Consonant end; Informal way of -겠다; Express a hypothetical situation/ unconfirmed future plan and provide a background for the following clause/ sentence

Answer 7

-을 텐데