96 - Energy, metallurgy, oil and gas, electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Faire marcher

A

To power sth

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2
Q

Les ressources énergétiques

A

Energy resources

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3
Q

Une source d’énergie (2)

A

A source of energy /

A source of power

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4
Q

Le combustible

A

Fuel

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5
Q

Le carburant

A

Fuel

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6
Q

Le charbon

A

Coal

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7
Q

Un bassin houiller (2)

A

A coalfield /

A coalmine

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8
Q

Un mineur (2)

A

A coalminer /

A collier

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9
Q

Un gisement (2)

A

A coalseam /

A colliery

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10
Q

Une houillère (2)

A

A colliery /

A coalseam

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11
Q

Une veine / un filon (mine)

A

A lode

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12
Q

Une mine (puits)

A

A pit

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13
Q

Le carreau

A

The pithead

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14
Q

Un puits

A

A shaft

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15
Q

Un terril

A

A slag heap

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16
Q

Un crassier

A

A slag heap

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17
Q

L’énergie

A

Power

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18
Q

Le métal

A

Metal

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19
Q

Un métallurgiste

A

A metalworker

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20
Q

La tôle

A

Sheet metal

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21
Q

Le fer

A

Iron

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22
Q

Une usine sidérurgique

A

An ironworks

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23
Q

L’acier

A

Steel

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24
Q

Un sidérurgiste

A

A steelworker

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25
Q

Une aciérie

A

A steelworks

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26
Q

L’industrie sidérurgique

A

The iron and steel industry

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27
Q

Un haut fourneau

A

A blast furnace

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28
Q

Fondre

A

To smelt

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29
Q

Forger

A

To forge

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30
Q

Couler

A

To cast

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31
Q

Souder

A

To weld

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32
Q

Une barre de fer

A

A bar of iron

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33
Q

Le pétrole brut

A

Crude oil

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34
Q

Un gisement de pétrole

A

An oilfield

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35
Q

Une compagnie de pétrole

A

An oil company

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36
Q

Un puits de pétrole

A

An oil well

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37
Q

Un derrick

A

A derrick

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38
Q

Un oléoduc

A

A pipeline

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39
Q

Construire

A

To lay

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40
Q

Une plateforme pétrolière

A

An oil-rig

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41
Q

Le forage en mer

A

Offshore drilling

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42
Q

Une plateforme de forage

A

An oil platform

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43
Q

Forer (pour du pétrole)

A

To drill (for oil)

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44
Q

Extraire

A

To extract

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45
Q

Une citerne

A

A tank

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46
Q

Un camion citerne

A

A tanker lorry

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47
Q

Le pétrole brut

A

Crude oil

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48
Q

Un gisement de pétrole

A

An oilfield

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49
Q

Une compagnie de pétrole

A

An oil company

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50
Q

Extraire

A

To extract

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51
Q

Forer (pour du pétrole)

A

To drill (for oil)

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52
Q

Une plateforme de forage

A

An oil platform

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53
Q

Le forage en mer

A

Offshore drilling

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54
Q

Une plateforme pétrolière

A

An oil-rig

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55
Q

Construire

A

To lay

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56
Q

Un oléoduc

A

A pipeline

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57
Q

Un derrick

A

A derrick

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58
Q

Un puits de pétrole

A

An oil well

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59
Q

Un (super)pétrolier

A

A supertanker

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60
Q

Un baril

A

A barrel

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61
Q

Un fût

A

A drum

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62
Q

Un bidon

A

A can

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63
Q

Raffiner

A

To refine

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64
Q

Une raffinerie

A

A refinery

65
Q

Distiller

A

To distillate

66
Q

La distillation

A

Distillation

67
Q

L’essence

A

Petrol

68
Q

Le diesel

A

Diesel

69
Q

Le gaz

A

Gas

70
Q

Un gazoduc

A

A gas pipeline

71
Q

Une bouteille de gas

A

A cylinder of gas

72
Q

Un tuyau de gas

A

A gas pipe

73
Q

La fracturation hydraulique

A

Fracking

74
Q

Une centrale électrique

A

A power station

75
Q

Fournir de l’énergie

A

To provide energy

76
Q

Être tiré de

A

To be obtained from

77
Q

Une centrale à charbon

A

A coal plant

78
Q

Une usine à gaz

A

Gasworks

79
Q

Libérer

A

To release

80
Q

Dégager

A

To release

81
Q

Le monoxyde de carbone

A

Carbon monoxide

82
Q

Le dioxyde de carbone

A

Carbon dioxide

83
Q

Un barrage

A

A dam

84
Q

Construire un barrage

A

To dam a river

85
Q

Une turbine hydraulique

A

A hydraulic turbine

86
Q

L’énergie hydraulique

A

Hydroelectricity

87
Q

L’énergie solaire

A

Solar energy

88
Q

Des panneaux solaires

A

Solar panels

89
Q

Un capteur solaire

A

A solar collector

90
Q

L’énergie nucléaire

A

Nuclear energy

91
Q

Une centrale nucléaire

A

A nuclear plant

92
Q

Un réacteur

A

A reactor

93
Q

L’uranium

A

Uranium

94
Q

Les déchets radioactifs

A

Nuclear waste

95
Q

Produire

A

To produce

96
Q

Fuir

A

To leak

97
Q

Une fuite

A

A leak

98
Q

Se débarrasser de qch

A

To dispose of sth

99
Q

Déverser (illégalement)

A

To dump

100
Q

Radioactif

A

Radioactive

101
Q

La radioactivité

A

Radioactivity

102
Q

(Dé)contaminer

A

To (de)contaminate

103
Q

Un compteur Geiger

A

A Geiger counter

104
Q

Une usine de retraitement

A

A reprocessing plant

105
Q

Électrique

A

Electric

106
Q

L’électricité

A

Electricity

107
Q

Produire

A

To generate

108
Q

Un générateur

A

A generator

109
Q

Une dynamo

A

A dynamo

110
Q

Transformer

A

To transform

111
Q

Un transformateur

A

A transformer

112
Q

Un pylône

A

A pylon

113
Q

Une ligne à haute tension

A

A power line

114
Q

Le réseau électrique

A

The power grid

115
Q

Les énergies alternatives

A

Alternative energies

116
Q

Exploiter

A

To harness

117
Q

Le vent

A

The wind

118
Q

Une éolienne

A

A windmill

119
Q

L’énergie éolienne

A

Windpower

120
Q

Un champ d’éoliennes

A

A windfarm

121
Q

L’énergie géothermique

A

Geothermal energy

122
Q

Les combustibles fossiles

A

Fossil fuels

123
Q

La facture énergétique

A

The energy bill

124
Q

Les économies d’énergie

A

Energy conservation

124
Q

Produire de l’énergie

A

To generate energy

124
Q

Économiser l’énergie

A

To save energy

124
Q

La consommation d’énergie

A

Power consumption

124
Q

Un coup de grisou

A

A firedamp explosion

124
Q

S’effondrer

A

To cave in

124
Q

Un effondrement

A

A cave-in

124
Q

Extraire

A

To dig sth out of

124
Q

L’exploitation a ciel ouvert

A

Open-cast mining

124
Q

La fermeture d’une mine

A

A pit closure

124
Q

Travailler à la mine

A

To go down the pit

125
Q

De l’acier en fusion

A

Molten steel

126
Q

Du fer rouillé

A

Rusty iron

127
Q

Trouver du pétrole

A

To strike oil

128
Q

Les réserves de pétrole

A

Oil reserves

129
Q

Un pays producteur de pétrole

A

An oil-producing country

130
Q

Le fuel domestique

A

Domestic oil

131
Q

Gaz en bouteille

A

Bottled gas

132
Q

Une chaudière à gaz

A

A gas boiler

133
Q

L’énergie hydroélectrique

A

Hydroelectric energy

134
Q

L’énergie éolienne

A

Wind energy

135
Q

L’énergie nucléaire

A

Nuclear energy

136
Q

Une centrale thermique

A

A thermal plant

137
Q

Une centrale hydroélectrique

A

A hydroelectric plant

138
Q

Une centrale nucléaire

A

A nuclear power station

139
Q

Un surgénérateur

A

A breeder reactor

140
Q

Le coeur d’un réacteur

A

The core of a nuclear reactor

141
Q

La fission nucléaire

A

Nuclear fission

142
Q

La fusion nucléaire

A

Nuclear fusion

143
Q

Le système de refroidissement

A

The cooling system

144
Q

Le stockage des déchets

A

Nuclear waste storage

145
Q

Le traitement des déchets

A

Nuclear waste disposal

146
Q

Usine de retraitement des déchets nucléaires

A

Nuclear reprocessing plant

147
Q

Tarif heures pleines

A

Peak hour rates

148
Q

Tarif heures creuses

A

Off peak hour rates