9.4 Superficial Muscle Of Front Of Forearm Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most lateral superficial muscle of the front of the forearm?

A

Brachioradialis

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2
Q

True or False: The pronator teres is located on the medial side of the forearm.

A

True

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3
Q

Which muscle is primarily responsible for flexing the wrist?

A

Flexor carpi radialis

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is the most medial muscle in the superficial layer of the anterior forearm.

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

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5
Q

What muscle is located between the flexor carpi radialis and the palmaris longus?

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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6
Q

Which muscle has a tendon that passes through the carpal tunnel?

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

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7
Q

True or False: The palmaris longus is absent in about 15% of the population.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the function of the flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

It flexes and adducts the wrist.

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9
Q

Identify the muscle that is primarily a weak flexor of the elbow and assists in forearm pronation.

A

Brachioradialis

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10
Q

Which two muscles originate from the medial epicondyle of the humerus?

A

Flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris

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11
Q

What is the primary action of the flexor digitorum superficialis?

A

Flexes the middle phalanges of the fingers.

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12
Q

Name the muscle that is the most superficial on the anterior forearm.

A

Palmaris longus

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13
Q

True or False: The brachioradialis is part of the superficial flexor group of the forearm.

A

False

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14
Q

Which muscle assists in flexing the wrist and is located on the radial side?

A

Flexor carpi radialis

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15
Q

What is the innervation of the flexor carpi ulnaris?

A

Ulnar nerve

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16
Q

Which muscle is absent in a significant portion of the population, making it a variable muscle?

A

Palmaris longus

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ is located just lateral to the flexor carpi ulnaris.

A

Flexor carpi radialis

18
Q

What is the role of the pronator teres?

A

It pronates the forearm.

19
Q

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the middle and proximal phalanges?

A

Flexor digitorum superficialis

20
Q

Identify the muscle that contributes to wrist flexion and is positioned medially.

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

21
Q

True or False: The flexor digitorum superficialis has four tendons that extend to the fingers.

A

True

22
Q

What is the common origin point for most superficial flexor muscles of the forearm?

A

Medial epicondyle of the humerus

23
Q

What action does the flexor carpi radialis perform?

A

Flexes and abducts the wrist.

24
Q

Identify the muscle that lies directly medial to the flexor carpi radialis.

A

Palmaris longus

25
Q

Which muscle is primarily involved in the flexion of the elbow?

A

Brachioradialis

26
Q

True or False: The superficial muscles of the forearm are primarily innervated by the radial nerve.

A

False