9.3 Flashcards

1
Q

rocks that form from the cooling of lava or magma

A

igeneous rocks

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2
Q

igneous rock that forms when lava cools above the Earth’s surface

A

extrusive

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3
Q

a pale rock that forms when frothy lava cools in the air

A

pumice

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4
Q

a dark, igneous rock formed from gassy lava that cools quickly

A

scoria

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5
Q

a property of a material or substance that easily scratches another

A

abrasive

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6
Q

a dark, igneous rock with small crystals formed by fast cooling of hot lava

A

basalt

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7
Q

a black, glassy rock that breaks into pieces with smooth shell-like surfaces

A

obsidian

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