9.2 the Greek City-Stastes Flashcards
a city on the western coast of Asia Minor; site of the legendary Trojan War.
Troy
a mountain in northern Greece thought by the ancient Greeks to be the home of their gods.
Mount Olympus
a city-state that was the best example of ancient Greek democracy; the capital of modern Greece.
Athens
an ancient Greek city-state that was under strict military rule.
Sparta
c. 900 B.C. - Ancient Greek poet who composed two poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey, about the Trojan War.
Homer
490 B.C. - 429 B.C. Ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the center of art and literature and who was responsible for building the Parthenon.
Pericles
a traditional story that may include god and goddesses and often tries to explain events and nature.
myth
to live forever.
immortal
a government controlled by a few wealthy people.
aristocracy
a government by the people.
democracy
the passing down of story from person to person orally.
oral tradition
an ancient Greece, an Athenian governing body of all citizens older than eighteen.
Assembly
a slave.
helot
fought between the Greeks and the people of Troy, gods and goddesses helped heroes on both side of the battle.
Trojan War
athletic contests held by the ancient Greeks about 3,500 years ago and revived in modern times.
Olympic Games