9.1 - Matter and energy: Making waves Flashcards

1
Q

Wave

A

Transmitter of energy without the movement of particles from place to place.

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2
Q

Transverse Waves

A

Waves involving the vibration of particles perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer.

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3
Q

Compression Wave

A

Waves involving the vibration of particles in the same direction as energy transfer.

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4
Q

Longitudinal Waves

A

Wave vibration of particles in the same direction as energy transfer.

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5
Q

Medium

A

Material through which a wave moves.

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6
Q

Vibrations

A

Repeated fast back and forth movement.

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7
Q

Compression

A

Region in which the particles are closer than when not disturb by a wave.

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8
Q

Rarefaction

A

Region in which the particles are further apart than when not disturbed by a wave.

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9
Q

Frequency

A

Number of vibrations in one second or the number of wavelengths passing in one second.

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10
Q

Amplitude

A

Maximum distance that a particle moves away from its undisturbed position.

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