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Chapter 9 > 9 > Flashcards

9 Flashcards

1
Q

Anal

an/o

A

pertaining to the anus

anus

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2
Q

appendectomy

append/o

A

excision or surgical removal of the appendix

appendix

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3
Q

appendicitis

appendic/o

A

inflammation of the appendix

appendix

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4
Q

bilary

bil/i

A

pertaining to bile

bile

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5
Q

buccogingival

bucc/o

A

pertaining to the cheek and gums

cheek

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6
Q

cecectomy

cec/o

A

excision or surgical removal of the cecum

cecum

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7
Q

cheiloplasty

cheil/o

A

surgical repair of the lip

lip

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8
Q

labiodental

labi/o

A

pertaining to the lip and teeth

lip

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9
Q

cholecystitis

chol/e

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

gallbladder

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10
Q

cholangiography

cholangi/o

A

process of recording a bile duct

bile duct

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11
Q

cholecystectomy

cholecyst/o

A

excision or surgical removal of the gallbladder

gallbladder

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12
Q

choledocholith

choledoch/o

A

stone of the common bile duct

common bile duct

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13
Q

colectomy

col/o

A

excision or surgical removal of the colon

colon

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14
Q

colonoscopy

colon/o

A

visual examination of the colon

colon

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15
Q

dental

dent/o

A

pertaining to the teeth

teeth

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16
Q

odontodynia

odont/o

A

pain of the teeth

teeth

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17
Q

duodenoscopy

duoden/o

A

visual examination of the duodenum

duodenum

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18
Q

enteritis

enter/o

A

inflammation of the small intestine

small intestine

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19
Q

esophagostenonis

esophago

A

narrowing or stricture of the esophagus

esophagus

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20
Q

gastrialgia

gastr/o

A

pain of the stomach

stomach

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21
Q

gingivoglossitis

gingiv/o

A

inflammation of the gum and tongue

gums

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22
Q

glossokinestetic

gloss/o

A

pertaining to the tongue movement

tongue

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23
Q

sublingual

lingu/o

A

pertaining to beneath the tongue

tongue

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24
Q

hepatitis

hepath/o

A

inflammation of the liver

liver

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25
Q

ileotomy

ile/o

A

cutting into or excision of the ileum

ileum

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26
Q

jejunostomy

jejun/o

A

mouth-like opening into the jejunum

jejunum

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27
Q

laparoscope

lapar/o

A

instrument used to view inside the abdominal cavity

abdomen, abdominal wall

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28
Q

oral

or/o

A

pertaining to the mouth

mouth

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29
Q

pancreatitis

pancreat/o

A

inflammation of the pancreas

pancreas

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30
Q

peptic

pept/o

A

pertaining to digestion

digestion

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31
Q

phagocyte

phag/o

A

eating cell ( WBC)

eating, swallowing

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32
Q

pharyngeal

pharyng/o

A

pertaining to the pharynx

pharynx

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33
Q

proctoscopy

proct/o

A

visual examination of the rectum or anus

rectum, anus

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34
Q

pylorostenosis

pylor/o

A

narrowing or stricture of the pylorus

pylorus

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35
Q

rectal

rect/o

A

pertaining to the rectum

rectum

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36
Q

sialolithiasis

sial/o

A

phatological condition of a salivary gland stone

saliva, salivary gland

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37
Q

sigmoidscope

sigmoid/o

A

viewing instrument of the sigmoid colon

sigmoid colon

38
Q

steatorrhea

steat/o

A

flow or discharge of fat (fatty stool)

fat

39
Q

stomatitis

stomat/o

A

inflammation of the mouth

mouth, mouth-like opening

40
Q

Abd

41
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

42
Q

BRP

A

bathroom privileges

43
Q

CA

44
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

45
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

46
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

BACK FLOW OF ACID

47
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

48
Q

IBD

A

inflammatory bowel disease

49
Q

IBS

A

inflammatory bowel syndrome

50
Q

LFT

A

liver function test

AST & ALT to determine liver performance

51
Q

N&V

A

nausea and vomiting

52
Q

NG

A

nasogastric

53
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

54
Q

PO

55
Q

PR

A

per rectum

56
Q

PUD

A

Peptic ulcer disease

57
Q

SBO

A

small bowel obstruction

58
Q

UGI

A

upper GI x-ray

59
Q

ALCHALASIA

A

DILATION AND EXPANSION OF THE LOWER ESOPHAGUS FROM FOOD ACCUMULATION

60
Q

ANOREXIA NERVOSA

A

PHYSICAL AND PHYSUACRIATIC DISORDER (STARVATION)

61
Q

ASCITES

A

E ABDOMEN ( LIVER FAILURE DISORDER)

62
Q

BULIMIA NERVOSA

A

OBSESSIVE EATING (PURGING) EAT & VOMIT

63
Q

CAMPYLOBACTER INFECTION

A

CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER

64
Q

CELIAC DISEASE

A

LINIG OF T HE SMALL INTESTINE IS DAMAGE BY DIET FACTORS (CAN’T ABSORVE NUTRIENTS)

65
Q

CIRHOSIS

A

CHRONIC AND SCARING LIVER DISEASE

66
Q

CROHN’S SIASE

A

INFLAMMATION AND EDEME OF THE GI TRACT (REGIONAL ENTERITIS)

67
Q

DIVERTICULITIS

A

DIVERTICULA

68
Q

DIVERTICULOSIS

A

DIVERTICULA(POUCHES) FORM IN INTESTINES DUE TO INCREASED PRESSURE

69
Q

E.COLI

A

DAMAGE THE INTESTINAL LINIG (BLOODY DIARREHA)

70
Q

DYSENTERY

A

FOOD POISONIG

71
Q

GASTROENTERITIS

A

STOMACH FLU

72
Q

HERNIA

A

PROTUSION THROUGHT THE DIAPHRAGM

73
Q

INTUSSUSCEPTION

A

ALIPPING (FOLDING) OF INTESTINE INTO ITSELF

74
Q

IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME

A

CONSTIPATION AND DIARRHEA

75
Q

ORAL HERPES

A

VESICULAR ERUPTION (COLD SORES)

76
Q

ORAL THRUSH

A

INFECTION ON THE MOUTH BY CANDIDA ALBICANS, CANDIDIASIS (ALGODONSILLO)

77
Q

PEPTIC ULCER

A

LESSION ON THE GASTRIC OR DUADENUM LINING

78
Q

PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS ENTEROCOLITIS

A

DIFF, COLITIS

79
Q

SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME

A

MALABSORPTION AND MALNUTRITION DISORDER

80
Q

ULCERATIVE COLITIS

A

LINING INFLAMMATION OF THE COLON AND RECTUM

81
Q

VOLVULUS

A

TWISTING OF THE INTESTINES

82
Q

Barium Enema

A

Solution that shows on x-ray and fluoroscopic examination

83
Q

Barium Swallow

A

swallowing liquid to examine esophagus on x-ray

84
Q

computed tomography CT

A

multiple x-rays 3Dmentional pictures, more accurate and detailed than x-rays

85
Q

Fecal Occult blood test (Hemoccult)

A

test to detect blood in poop

86
Q

Helicobacter pylori test

A

test to detect helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori)

87
Q

Laparoscopy

A

examination with laparoscope in the abdomen

88
Q

lower endoscopy

A

visual examination of the GI tract

89
Q

Lower GI x-ray

A

x-ray of the large intestine

90
Q

Stool culture

A

examination of fecal specimen for bacteria & microorganisms

Chapter 9 (1 decks)

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