テスト9の新しい単語 Flashcards

1
Q

偉大

A

いだい

greatness

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2
Q

著名

A

ちょめい

well-known, noted, celebrated

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3
Q

権威

A

けんい

authority, power, influence

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4
Q

立て直す

A

たてなおす

to rally, to make over, to rearrange, to reorganize, to reorganise

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5
Q

腹が立つ

A

はらがたつ

to get angry, to take offense, to take offence, to be furious

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6
Q

薄い

A

うすい

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7
Q

知名度

A

ちめいど

degree of familiarity, popularity

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8
Q

従来

A

じゅうらい

up to now, so far

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9
Q

一気に

A

いっきに

in one go, in one gulp, in one breath, without stopping, without pausing, without resting, in one sitting, at a stretch, all at once

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10
Q

見地

A

けんち

point of view

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11
Q

歯痒い

A

はがゆい

impatient, tantalized, tantalised, irritated, chagrined, chagrinned, vexed

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12
Q

夢想

A

むそう

dream, vision, reverie

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13
Q

嘆く

A

なげく

to sigh, to lament, to grieve

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14
Q

出走

A

しゅっそう

entry in a race

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15
Q

一顧

A

いっこ

(take no) notice of

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16
Q

善かれ悪しかれ

A

よかれあしかれ

good or bad, right or wrong, for better or for worse, rightly or wrongly

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17
Q

ましてや

A

much less, to say nothing of

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18
Q

担う

A

になう

to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)

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19
Q

愛も変わらず

A

あいもかわらず

as ever (often derog.), as usual, the same

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20
Q

香料

A

こうりょう

1) flavoring, flavouring, spices
2) fragrance, perfume, incense

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21
Q

堅実

A

けんじつ

steady, sound, reliable, solid

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22
Q

怠る

A

おこたる

to be negligent in doing something, to shirk, to be off one’s guard

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23
Q

健全

A

けんぜん

health, soundness, wholesome

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24
Q

厳密

A

げんみつ

strict, close

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25
Q

痛手

A

いたで

serious wound, hard blow

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26
Q

無害

A

むがい

harmlessness

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27
Q

犠牲

A

ぎせい

victim, sacrifice, scapegoat

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28
Q

開通

A

かいつう

opening, open, taking effect, becoming active

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29
Q

通勤

A

つうきん

opening, open, taking effect, becoming active

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30
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ

to defend (against), to protect, to prevent

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31
Q

緩和

A

かんわ

relief, mitigation, alleviation, relaxation, softening

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32
Q

束ねる

A

たばねる

1) to tie up in a bundle (e.g. straw, hair, bills, letters), to bundle, to
sheathe
2) to govern, to manage, to control, to administer
3) to fold (one’s arms)

33
Q

民族

A

みんぞく

people, race, nation, ethnic group, ethnos

34
Q

きりっと

A

きりっと

having a crisp appearance, stiffly, tensely, smartly (e.g. dressed), neatly

35
Q

対立

A

たいりつ

confrontation, opposition, antagonism

36
Q

模索

A

もさく

groping (for), exploring for a solution

37
Q

皮膚

A

ひふ

skin

38
Q

色素

A

pigment, coloring, colouring, colorant, colourant

39
Q

蓄積

A

ちくせき

accumulation

40
Q

整列

A

せいりつ

standing in a row, forming a line, alignment

41
Q

教習

A

きょうしゅう

training, instruction

42
Q

不揃い

A

ふそろい

unevenness, irregularity, lack of uniformity

43
Q

説教

A

せっきょう

propounding, preaching, sermonizing

44
Q

罰する

A

ばっする

to punish, to penalize, to penalise

45
Q

現行

A

げんこう

present, current, in operation

46
Q

健在

A

けんざい

in good health, well, going strong

47
Q

在来

A

ざいらい

pre-existing, already there, conventional

48
Q

敗れる

A

やぶれる

to be defeated, to be beaten, to be unsuccessful, to lose

49
Q

虚ろ

A

うつろ

blank, cavity, hollow, empty (space)

50
Q

免れる

A

まぬがれる

to escape from, to be rescued from, to avoid, to evade, to avert, to elude, to be exempted, to be relieved from pain, to get rid of

51
Q

しんなり

A

soft, supple, pliant

52
Q

ぼんやり

A

dimly, faintly, indistinctly, vaguely

53
Q

軽々しい

A

かるがるしい

indiscreet, thoughtless, careless, frivolous

54
Q

やんわり

A

softly, mildly, gently

55
Q

清々しい

A

すがすがしい

refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air), brisk, bracing, fresh, refreshed

56
Q

余所余所しい

A

よそよそしい

distant, cold, formal

57
Q

重々しい

A

おもおもしい

serious, grave, dignified, solemn

58
Q

無論

A

むろん

of course, naturally

59
Q

A

おい

nephew

60
Q

自在

A

じざい

freely, at will

61
Q

不審

A

ふしん

incomplete understanding, doubt, question, distrust, suspicion, strangeness, infidelity

62
Q

突き合せる

A

つきあわせる

to place persons opposite, to come face to face with, to compare

63
Q

操る

A

あやつる

1) to manipulate, to operate, to handle, to operate (e.g. a machine), to steer (a ship)
2) to have a good command of (a language), to be fluent in
3) to mastermind, to pull the strings, to control from the shadows

64
Q

難解

A

なんかい

difficult to understand, unintelligible, abstruse

65
Q

目下

A

もっか

at present, now

66
Q

刺激物

A

しげきぶつ

stimulant, stimulative, excitant

67
Q

早目に

A

はやめに

ahead of time, in good season

68
Q

背く

A

そむく

to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringe

69
Q

背ける

A

そむける

to turn one’s face away, to avert one’s eyes

70
Q

携える

A

たずさえる

to carry in one’s hand

71
Q

両立

A

りょうりつ

compatibility, coexistence, standing together

72
Q

儀式

A

ぎしき

ceremony, rite, ritual, service

73
Q

控える

A

ひかえる

1) to be temperate in, to refrain, to abstain, to hold back, to restrain oneself from excessive …
2) to be in preparation for, to be in waiting for

74
Q

小言

A

こごと

scolding, fault-finding

75
Q

厳か

A

おごそか

solemn (e.g. ceremony, atmosphere), austere, majestic, dignified, stately, awful, impressive

76
Q

押し切る

A

おしきる

to face down the opposition, to overcome resistance, to have one’s own way

77
Q

欲望

A

よくぼう

desire, appetite, lust

78
Q

真剣

A

しんけん

seriousness, earnestness

79
Q

実る

A

みのる

to bear fruit, to ripen