テスト9の新しい単語 Flashcards
偉大
いだい
greatness
著名
ちょめい
well-known, noted, celebrated
権威
けんい
authority, power, influence
立て直す
たてなおす
to rally, to make over, to rearrange, to reorganize, to reorganise
腹が立つ
はらがたつ
to get angry, to take offense, to take offence, to be furious
薄い
うすい
知名度
ちめいど
degree of familiarity, popularity
従来
じゅうらい
up to now, so far
一気に
いっきに
in one go, in one gulp, in one breath, without stopping, without pausing, without resting, in one sitting, at a stretch, all at once
見地
けんち
point of view
歯痒い
はがゆい
impatient, tantalized, tantalised, irritated, chagrined, chagrinned, vexed
夢想
むそう
dream, vision, reverie
嘆く
なげく
to sigh, to lament, to grieve
出走
しゅっそう
entry in a race
一顧
いっこ
(take no) notice of
善かれ悪しかれ
よかれあしかれ
good or bad, right or wrong, for better or for worse, rightly or wrongly
ましてや
much less, to say nothing of
担う
になう
to carry on shoulder, to bear (burden), to shoulder (gun)
愛も変わらず
あいもかわらず
as ever (often derog.), as usual, the same
香料
こうりょう
1) flavoring, flavouring, spices
2) fragrance, perfume, incense
堅実
けんじつ
steady, sound, reliable, solid
怠る
おこたる
to be negligent in doing something, to shirk, to be off one’s guard
健全
けんぜん
health, soundness, wholesome
厳密
げんみつ
strict, close
痛手
いたで
serious wound, hard blow
無害
むがい
harmlessness
犠牲
ぎせい
victim, sacrifice, scapegoat
開通
かいつう
opening, open, taking effect, becoming active
通勤
つうきん
opening, open, taking effect, becoming active
防ぐ
ふせぐ
to defend (against), to protect, to prevent
緩和
かんわ
relief, mitigation, alleviation, relaxation, softening
束ねる
たばねる
1) to tie up in a bundle (e.g. straw, hair, bills, letters), to bundle, to
sheathe
2) to govern, to manage, to control, to administer
3) to fold (one’s arms)
民族
みんぞく
people, race, nation, ethnic group, ethnos
きりっと
きりっと
having a crisp appearance, stiffly, tensely, smartly (e.g. dressed), neatly
対立
たいりつ
confrontation, opposition, antagonism
模索
もさく
groping (for), exploring for a solution
皮膚
ひふ
skin
色素
pigment, coloring, colouring, colorant, colourant
蓄積
ちくせき
accumulation
整列
せいりつ
standing in a row, forming a line, alignment
教習
きょうしゅう
training, instruction
不揃い
ふそろい
unevenness, irregularity, lack of uniformity
説教
せっきょう
propounding, preaching, sermonizing
罰する
ばっする
to punish, to penalize, to penalise
現行
げんこう
present, current, in operation
健在
けんざい
in good health, well, going strong
在来
ざいらい
pre-existing, already there, conventional
敗れる
やぶれる
to be defeated, to be beaten, to be unsuccessful, to lose
虚ろ
うつろ
blank, cavity, hollow, empty (space)
免れる
まぬがれる
to escape from, to be rescued from, to avoid, to evade, to avert, to elude, to be exempted, to be relieved from pain, to get rid of
しんなり
soft, supple, pliant
ぼんやり
dimly, faintly, indistinctly, vaguely
軽々しい
かるがるしい
indiscreet, thoughtless, careless, frivolous
やんわり
softly, mildly, gently
清々しい
すがすがしい
refreshing (e.g. feeling, scene, wind, morning air), brisk, bracing, fresh, refreshed
余所余所しい
よそよそしい
distant, cold, formal
重々しい
おもおもしい
serious, grave, dignified, solemn
無論
むろん
of course, naturally
甥
おい
nephew
自在
じざい
freely, at will
不審
ふしん
incomplete understanding, doubt, question, distrust, suspicion, strangeness, infidelity
突き合せる
つきあわせる
to place persons opposite, to come face to face with, to compare
操る
あやつる
1) to manipulate, to operate, to handle, to operate (e.g. a machine), to steer (a ship)
2) to have a good command of (a language), to be fluent in
3) to mastermind, to pull the strings, to control from the shadows
難解
なんかい
difficult to understand, unintelligible, abstruse
目下
もっか
at present, now
刺激物
しげきぶつ
stimulant, stimulative, excitant
早目に
はやめに
ahead of time, in good season
背く
そむく
to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringe
背ける
そむける
to turn one’s face away, to avert one’s eyes
携える
たずさえる
to carry in one’s hand
両立
りょうりつ
compatibility, coexistence, standing together
儀式
ぎしき
ceremony, rite, ritual, service
控える
ひかえる
1) to be temperate in, to refrain, to abstain, to hold back, to restrain oneself from excessive …
2) to be in preparation for, to be in waiting for
小言
こごと
scolding, fault-finding
厳か
おごそか
solemn (e.g. ceremony, atmosphere), austere, majestic, dignified, stately, awful, impressive
押し切る
おしきる
to face down the opposition, to overcome resistance, to have one’s own way
欲望
よくぼう
desire, appetite, lust
真剣
しんけん
seriousness, earnestness
実る
みのる
to bear fruit, to ripen