9/18 test- invertebrate information Flashcards
Arthopods
invertebrates with exoskeletons (hard outer shell), jointed legs and segmented bodies. Examples: insects, myriapods, crustaceans, arachnids, horseshoe crabs
Spongees
simplest of all animals. feed through a filter system
Cnidarians
simple aquatic animals like sponges-but they have a nerve system which makes them more complex
segmented worms
also known as annelid worms
flat worms
simplest of all worms. Example: tapeworms. Tapeworms hide inside animals intestines and make their hosts very sick
roundworms
usually so tiny that you can’t see them with your bare eyes
mollusks
snails, slugs, clams, octupuses, squids and cuttlefish. Some (like clams) have shells to protect them but others (like slugs) do not. to be a mollusk an animal must have a ribbon like tongue with thousands of tiny, sharp teeth, a protective case or a layer of mantle to house its gills
Echinoderms
can only be found in oceans. Examples: starfish, sea urchins, brittle stars, and sea cucumbers. Many have spikes to guard them against their predators