9-15

Question 1

Transitive verb

Answer 1

a verb that takes an object

Question 2

Adjective

Answer 2

a word that modifies a noun or pronoun: which one? what kind of? how many?

Question 3

Determiner

Answer 3

adjective that makes specific sense of a noun

Question 4

Adverb

Answer 4

a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb

Question 5

Preposition

Answer 5

a word that links a noun or pronoun to some other word in a sentence

Question 6

Conjunction

Answer 6

joins words in a sentence

Question 7

Subject

Answer 7

person, place, or thing that the sentence is about

Question 8

Predicate

Answer 8

what the subject is doing, or what condition the subject is in

Question 9

Direct object

Answer 9

the word or words that receive the action of the verb

Question 10

Indirect object

Answer 10

comes before the direct object and answers the question to whom? or for whom? after the subject and verb

Question 11

Predicate adjective

Answer 11

adjective that comes after a linking verb and describes the subject of the sentence

Question 12

Phrase

Answer 12

a group of words that acts a particular part of speech or sentence but doesn’t have a verb and its subject

Question 13

Clause

Answer 13

a group of words that acts a particular part of speech or sentence and has a verb and its subject

Question 14

Restrictive clause

Answer 14

necessary to the basic meaning of the sentence

Question 15

Nonrestrictive clause

Answer 15

can be eliminated from the sentence without changing its basic meaning

Question 16

Verbal

Answer 16

hybrids that don’t act as verbs in a sentence, but as other parts of speech: participles, gerunds, and infinitives

Question 17

Participle

Answer 17

part verb and part something else, but it is used as an adjective

Question 18

Gerund

Answer 18

a word that begins with a verb and ends in -ing. Unlike a participle, a gerund acts like a noun

Question 19

Infinitive

Answer 19

composed of “to” plus a verb. Usually used as nouns, but sometimes they are used as adjectives or adverbs

Question 20

genoeg

Answer 20

enough

Question 21

Test

Answer 21

Test

Question 22

We zitten aan het middageten

Answer 22

We are having lunch

Question 23

Het staat tussen de boeken.

Answer 23

It stands between the books

Question 24

Jij bent in Nederland.

Answer 24

You are in the Netherlands

Question 25

Hij zit aan het avondeten.

Answer 25

He is having dinner

Question 26

Wij wonen niet in Nederland

Answer 26

We do not live in the Netherlands