8th LA Test 1-1 Flashcards

1
Q

The part of a sentence that says something about the subject is called:

A

the predicate

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2
Q

A word that shows emotion is called an:

A

interjection

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3
Q

The process of reducing an object to an intellectual concept is called:

A

abstraction

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4
Q

A sentence that gives a command is called an:

A

imperative sentence

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5
Q

The part of a sentence about which something is said is called:

A

the subject

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6
Q

Sentence (S) or Not a Sentence (NS):
Her sister studies engineering at the college.

A

Sentence (S)

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7
Q

Sentence (S) or Not a Sentence (NS):
When the governor was elected.

A

Not a Sentence (NS)

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8
Q

The two branches of logic are called formal (minor) and __________.

A

material (major)

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9
Q

The science of correct thinking is called:

A

logic

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10
Q

What type of noun is a single noun made up of two or more words?

A

a compound noun

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11
Q

A ___________ noun names a class or a group of persons, places, or things.

A

common

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12
Q

A word that replaces a noun is called a:

A

pronoun

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13
Q

A group of words expressing a complete thought is called a:

A

sentence

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14
Q

A ___________ sentence makes a statement.

A

declarative

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15
Q

The act by which the mind grasps the concept or general meaning of an object without affirming or denying anything about it is called:

A

simple apprehension

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16
Q

A word that modifies a verb, adjective, or an adverb is called an:

A

adverb

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17
Q

The main word or group of words in a predicate is called the:

A

simple predicate

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18
Q

A __________ noun names a group (maybe singular or plural).

A

collective

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19
Q

Sense perception is:

A

the act of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or touching something.

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20
Q

A simple predicate that has more than one word (helping verb + verb) is called a:

A

verb phrase

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21
Q

The image of an object formed in the mind as a result of sense perception of that object is called:

A

mental image

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22
Q

____________ logic is interested in the form or structure of reasoning.

A

Formal (minor)

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23
Q

A preposition is:

A

a word that shows a relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence.

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24
Q

______________ logic is concerned with the content of argumentation.

A

Material (major)

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25
Q

The main word in the complete subject is called the:

A

simple subject

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26
Q

An understanding of an object once it has been abstracted is called the:

A

concept

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27
Q

A ___________ ___________ consists of two or more connected verbs that have the same subject.

A

compound predicate

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28
Q

What type of sentence asks a question?

A

interrogative

29
Q

A word that connects words, phrases, or clauses is called a ______________.

A

conjunction

30
Q

What type of sentence expresses strong emotion?

A

exclamatory

31
Q

A word that names a person, place, thing, or idea is called a __________.

A

noun

32
Q

A word that modifies a noun or pronoun is called an ____________.

A

adjective

33
Q

A _____________ _____________ consists of two or more connected subjects that have the same verb.

A

compound subject

34
Q

A ____________ noun names a particular person, place, or thing (must be capitalized).

A

proper

35
Q

A word that shows action or state of being is called a ___________.

A

verb

36
Q

The completely articulated sum of the intelligible aspects, or elements represented by a concept is called ___________________.

A

comprehension

37
Q

The function of a word with a sentence is called its ______________ _____ ______________.

A

part of speech

38
Q

What type of noun?
committee

A

common, collective

39
Q

What type of noun?
United States Senate

A

proper, compound, collective

40
Q

What type of noun?
bus stop

A

common, compound

41
Q

The Basic Model of Operation:
Mental Act
1.
2.
3.

A

simple apprehension, judgment, deductive inference

42
Q

The Basic Model of Operation:
Verbal Expression
1.
2.
3.

A

term, proposition or statement, syllogism or argument

43
Q

List the comprehension:
poison ivy

A

non-sentient, living, material substance

44
Q

List the comprehension:
silver

A

non-living, material substance

45
Q

List the comprehension:
soldier

A

rational, sentient, living, material substance

46
Q

List the comprehension:
lion

A

non-rational, sentient, living, material substance

47
Q

Conjecture; guess

A

surmise

48
Q

to receive or obtain from a source

A

derive

49
Q

to give way to a superior force

A

succumb

50
Q

with great care or caution

A

gingerly

51
Q

to excite greatly

A

electrify

52
Q

a complete listing of merchandise

A

inventory

53
Q

causing great horror

A

gruesome

54
Q

to create a likeness

A

simulate

55
Q

to exert oneself to do or effect something

A

endeavor

56
Q

facial expression, often ugly or contorted

A

grimace

57
Q

A word or group of words that completes the meaning begun by the subject and verb is called a ____________.

A

complement

58
Q

The act of planning a document is called ______________.

A

prewriting

59
Q

The overall reason for the text is called the _______________.

A

author’s purpose

60
Q

A verb that links the subject to a subject complement is called a _____________ ___________.

A

linking verb

61
Q

The person or group for whom the writer writes is called the ______________.

A

audience

62
Q

A subject complement that is an adjective is called _____________ ______________.

A

predicate adjective

63
Q

Part if the writing process in which one puts ideas into words is called ________________.

A

drafting

64
Q

The main word or group of words in a predicate is called the _____________ ________________.

A

simple predicate

65
Q

A subject complement that is a noun or pronoun is called a _____________ ______________.

A

predicate nominative

66
Q

Part of the writing process in which one corrects grammar and mechanics is called ____________.

A

editing

67
Q

The logic, the words, and the reasons one uses an argument is called ____________.

A

logos

68
Q

_____________ refers to your character, ethics, and your believability when you speak.

A

ethos

69
Q

______________ is the emotional content of your presentation.

A

pathos