8th Grade Social Studies Civics Flashcards

1
Q

How many people do the House of Representatives have?

A

435

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2
Q

What does the House of Representatives represent?

A

The people

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3
Q

Which is faster? The Senate or the House?

A

The House

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4
Q

How many people are in the Senate?

A

100

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5
Q

What does the Senate represent?

A

The state

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6
Q

How long are the House and the Senate’s terms?

A

2 years

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7
Q

Why is the Senate slower than the House?

A

Size

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8
Q

What states assign electors using a proportional system?

A

Mane and Nebraska

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9
Q

How many electors do you need to have to win the presidential election?

A

270

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10
Q

You can win electoral college, but lose…?

A

Popular vote

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11
Q

What three thing do people have to be to become president?

A

Be a natural born American citizen, be at least 35 years old, and had to have been a resident of America for at least 14 years

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12
Q

Why is civics important?

A

The knowledge of it helps with deciding laws and elections, along with law schools, and it’s part of how people participate in governing

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13
Q

What is the def of democracy?

A

Governing by the people

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14
Q

What is the def of republican?

A

Governing by the government

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15
Q

What are the three branches of government?

A

Legislative, executive, and judicial

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16
Q

What is in the legislative branch?

A

Congress, the House, the Senate

17
Q

What is in the executive branch?

A

President, Vice, the Cabinet

18
Q

What is in the judicial branch?

A

Supreme Court and other federal courts

19
Q

What can the legislative branch do?

A

Make laws, control taxing, declare war, peace treaties, confirm presidential nominations

20
Q

What can the executive branch do?

A

Carry out laws, control the military, control foreign policy and diplomacy, issue executive orders, nominates public offices

21
Q

What can the judicial branch do?

A

Interpret laws, decide if laws or presidential actions are unconstitutional

22
Q

How are laws made?

A

The bill is passed to the Senate and House, then to the president who signs it, then to the judicial branch

23
Q

How much money does a candidate have to spend/raise in order to register?

A

Over $5000

24
Q

How many representatives vs democrats are in the House?

A

60 dem and 19 rep (1 independent)

25
Q

How many democrats vs republicans are in the Senate?

A

30 dem and 9 rep (1 vacant)

26
Q

How many democrats are in the house?

A

220

27
Q

How many republicans are in the House?

A

211

28
Q

How many democrats are in the Senate?

A

50

29
Q

How many republicans are in the Senate?

A

48