86 - Demographic Issues Flashcards

1
Q

Démographique

A

Demographic

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2
Q

Les données démographiques

A

Demographics

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3
Q

Habiter

A

To inhabit

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4
Q

Un habitant

A

An inhabitant

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5
Q

Habité

A

Inhabited

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6
Q

Inhabité

A

Uninhabited

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7
Q

Peuplé (2)

A

Populated

Crowded

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8
Q

Dépeuplé

A

Depopulated

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9
Q

Le dépeuplement

A

Depopulation

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10
Q

Dense

A

Dense

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11
Q

Densément

A

Densely

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12
Q

À forte densité

A

Densely

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13
Q

La densité

A

Density

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14
Q

Rare

A

Sparse

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15
Q

Faiblement

A

Sparsely

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16
Q

À faible densité

A

Sparsely

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17
Q

Croître

A

To grow

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18
Q

La croissance

A

Growth

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19
Q

Le taux de natalité

A

The birth rate

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20
Q

Le taux de mortalité

A

The death rate

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21
Q

La mortalité

A

Mortality

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22
Q

Exploser

A

To boom

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23
Q

Une explosion

A

A boom

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24
Q

Une augmentation brutale des naissances

A

A baby boom

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25
Q

Une chute de la natalité

A

A baby bust

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26
Q

Décennal

A

Decennial

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27
Q

Un recensement

A

A census

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28
Q

La taille

A

Size

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29
Q

La répartition

A

Distribution

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30
Q

Compter

A

To count

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31
Q

Comptage du nombre de personnes

A

Headcount

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32
Q

Dénombrer

A

To enumerate

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33
Q

Le dénombrement

A

Enumeration

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34
Q

Une personne chargée de recensement

A

An enumerator (US)

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35
Q

Un formulaire

A

A form

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36
Q

Un questionnaire

A

A questionnaire

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37
Q

Remplir (2)

A

To fill in

To fill up (US)

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38
Q

Une communauté

A

A community

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39
Q

Un foyer

A

A household

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40
Q

Le revenu

A

Income

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41
Q

Par tête

A

Per capita

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42
Q

Moyen

A

Average

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43
Q

La moyenne

A

The average

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44
Q

Médian

A

Median

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45
Q

Des statistiques

A

Statistics

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46
Q

Un statisticien

A

A statistician

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47
Q

Des données

A

Data

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48
Q

Classer

A

To clasify

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49
Q

Une estimation

A

An estimate

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50
Q

Projeter

A

To project

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51
Q

Des prévisions (2)

A

Projections

Forecast

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52
Q

Prévoir

A

To forecast

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53
Q

Fécond

A

Fertile

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54
Q

La fécondation

A

Fertility

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55
Q

Le taux de fécondation

A

The fertility rate

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56
Q

Surpeuplé (2)

A

Overcrowded

Overpopulated

57
Q

Un démographe

A

A demographer

58
Q

Populeux

A

Populous

59
Q

Très peuplé

A

Populous

60
Q

Augmenter (2)

A

To rise

To increase

61
Q

Une augmentation (2)

A

A rise

An increase

62
Q

Important (2)

A

Substantial

Significant

63
Q

Considérable

A

Substantial

Significant

64
Q

Considérablement (2)

A

Substantially

Significantly

65
Q

Spectaculaire

A

Dramatic

66
Q

De façon spectaculaire

A

Dramatically

67
Q

Augmenter en flèche (2)

A

To soar
To (sky)rocket
To spiral

68
Q

Grossir

A

To swell

69
Q

L’accroissement

A

Swelling

70
Q

Doubler

A

To double

71
Q

Double

A

Twofold

72
Q

Tripler

A

To triple

73
Q

Triple

A

Threefold

74
Q

Culminer

A

To peak

75
Q

Se stabiliser (2)

A

To level off

To level out

76
Q

La stabilisation

A

Levelling

77
Q

Avoir un impact sur

A

To affect

78
Q

Touché (2)

A

Affected

Hit

79
Q

Les ressources

A

Resources

80
Q

Épuiser

A

To deplete

81
Q

La diminution

A

Depletion

82
Q

Épouvantable (2)

A

Grim

Dire

83
Q

Désastreux

A

Grim

Dire

84
Q

Alarmant

A

Alarming

85
Q

Une pénurie (2)

A

A shortage

A dearth

86
Q

Aggraver

A

To worsen

87
Q

Bas

A

Low

88
Q

Faire baisser (2)

A

To lower

To bring down

89
Q

Diminuer (5)

A
To lower
To bring down
To fall
To decrease 
To go down
90
Q

Réduire

A

To lower

To bring down

91
Q

Chuter (4)

A

To decline
To fall
To decrease
To drop

92
Q

Une chute (4)

A

A decline
A fall
A decrease
A drop

93
Q

Une baisse (2)

A

A decline
A fall
A decrease

94
Q

Se réduire

A

To shrink

95
Q

S’affronter

A

To collapse

96
Q

Un effrontément

A

A collapse

97
Q

Retarder (2)

A

To postpone

To delay

98
Q

Le retardement (2)

A

Postponement

Delay

99
Q

La maternité (2)

A

Childbearing

Motherhood

100
Q

L’équilibre

A

Balance

101
Q

Le déséquilibre

A

Imbalance

102
Q

Une proportion

A

A ratio

103
Q

Un rapport

A

A ratio

104
Q

Dépasser

A

To outnumber

105
Q

Les jeunes

A

The young

106
Q

Les vieux

A

The old

107
Q

Prendre sa retraite

A

To retire

108
Q

Un retraité (2)

A

A retiree

A pensioner

109
Q

La retraite

A

Retirement

110
Q

Une pension

A

A pension

111
Q

Une crise

A

A crisis

112
Q

Prendre des mesures

A

To take action

113
Q

Donner une impulsion à

A

To boost

114
Q

Une incitation

A

An incentive

115
Q

Une tendance

A

A trend

116
Q

Un renversement

A

A reversal

117
Q

Renverser

A

To reverse

118
Q

Recenser

A

To conduct a census
To take a census
To hold a census

119
Q

Effectuer un recensement

A

To conduct a census
To take a census
To hold a census

120
Q

Une classe d’âge

A

An age group

121
Q

Une pyramide des âges

A

An age pyramid

122
Q

Le taux de mortalité infantile

A

Infant mortality rate

123
Q

La croissance démographique

A

Population growth

124
Q

Décupler

A

To increase tenfold

125
Q

Une migration massive

A

Mass migration

126
Q

Le contrôle des naissances

A

Birth control

127
Q

Le planning familial

A

Family planning

128
Q

L’âge de procréation

A

Childbearing age

129
Q

Au-dessous du taux de remplacement

A

Below the replacement rate

130
Q

Le déséquilibre numérique entre hommes et femmes

A

The gender imbalance

131
Q

Une politique démographique

A

A population policy

132
Q

Une politique de l’enfant unique

A

A one-child policy

133
Q

Le ratio garçons-filles

A

The sex ratio

134
Q

Renverser la tendance

A

To buck the trend

135
Q

L’augmentation de l’espérance de vie

A

Increased life expectancy

136
Q

Le vieillissement de la population (2)

A

An ageing population

A graying population

137
Q

La crise des pensions

A

The pension(s) crisis

138
Q

Reculer l’âge de la retraite

A

To postpone retirement age

139
Q

Augmenter les cotisations

A

To raise contributions