8.4 Regulation of the financial system Flashcards
What is bank failure?
It suffers a fall in the value of assets so that its capital liabilities supporting them are unmatched. If a bank does not have enough capital to support its assets, the bank is insolvent
How do you calculate the liquidity ratio?
Cash + other liquid assets/deposit liabilities
How do you calculate the capital ratio?
amount of capital/loans
What is moral hazard?
any situation in which one person makes the decision about how much risk to take, while someone else bears the cost if things go badly
What is systemic risk?
Systemic risk refers to the risk of a breakdown of an entire financial system rather than simply the failure of individual parts within the system