8.4 Regulation of the financial system Flashcards

1
Q

What is bank failure?

A

It suffers a fall in the value of assets so that its capital liabilities supporting them are unmatched. If a bank does not have enough capital to support its assets, the bank is insolvent

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2
Q

How do you calculate the liquidity ratio?

A

Cash + other liquid assets/deposit liabilities

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3
Q

How do you calculate the capital ratio?

A

amount of capital/loans

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4
Q

What is moral hazard?

A

any situation in which one person makes the decision about how much risk to take, while someone else bears the cost if things go badly

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5
Q

What is systemic risk?

A

Systemic risk refers to the risk of a breakdown of an entire financial system rather than simply the failure of individual parts within the system

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