8.3,9.1 & 3.1 Flashcards
SEGMENT A
the function of the ______ is to supply blood with oxygen
lungs
which type of tissue support, protects and holds the body together?
connective tissue
true or false
building up of larger molecules form smaller ones, releasing energy to perform specific body functions, and breaking down of larger molecules or substance into smaller ones are all examples of metabolism
true
_______ is the release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions
catabolism
____ is the study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye
gross anatomy
the three major design elements are texture, color and ____
form
the tissue type that carries food, waste products and hormones is ________
liquid tissue
a separate body structure composed of two or more different tissue is an ______
organ
activated texture:
rough ends
unactivated texture:
smooth ends
___________: is the study of structures too small to be seen without using a microscope
microscopic anatomy
what is formed at the point where two lines meet?
angle
horizontal lines
are parallel, add width, open narrow face, add weight
true or false
lines establishes directions that lead the eye through a hairstyle and create visual illusions
true
a two dimensional figure consisting of points, lines and angles is a _______
shape
the three dimensional representation of shape is called _____
form
foundation of every haircut is _____
form
the four types of lines are horizontal, vertical, curve and ____
diagonal
the four design principles are repetition, alternation, progression and ______
contrast
________: is there term used to describe the hair as the lengths lay naturally over the curve of the head
natural fall
______ is a strong circular direction growth pattern o either side of the nape or crown
whorl
a prominent growth pattern that forms from a point at the front hairline and curves to one side is called _____
widows peak
what technique is used to check the accuracy of a haircut by using the opposite parting pattern?
crosschecking
the projection angle used to create the arrangement of hair lengths that are the same throughout the head form is
90 degree
what form would result from creating a 180 degree angle cut?
increased layer form
taper shears, also known as thinning shears, are used on the ends of the hair to
blend hair, soften ends, reduce bulk
as a general rule, coarse hair should be texturized at least
1.5” from scalp
form has length, width and
depth
texturizing is also known as
thinning
lines that curve outward, like the outside of a sphere are called ______ lines
convex
a design line that is used as a length guide for cutting graduated layered and square combination forms is referred to as _____ guide
mobil/ traveling
the size of the actual texture pattern is called _____
texture speed
the stomach and high other organ are responsible for digesting food?
intestine
which of the organs of the body is the largest?
skin
the process of building up larger molecules from small ones if
anabolism
the number of textures within a hairstyle should generally be limited to
3
which design principle has a pattern in which an element has a relationship of opposites that create interest, variety and excitement?
contrast
how many sections does the most common sectioning pattern divide the hair into
4
the direction the hair assumes as it falls naturally from the head due to gravity is called
natural distribution
avoid thinning hair around the
hair line
the artistic carving or removing of hair lengths to create various forms and shapes is defined as
haircutting
which form has a shorter interior that progresses to longer exterior?
increase layered
the organ that controls all body functions is the
brain
the control center of cell activities is called the
nucleus
what are the three basic parts of cells are found in all humans/>
nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
a pattern in which an element is identical throughout is known as
repetition
a series of points that are connected with each other in variety of directions is a
line
to accomodate a growth pattern such as a widows peak, cowlick, whorl when cutting the hair, what should you do?
leave it longer
which type of distribution is created when the hair is distributed vertically or straight up from the head, and horizontally, or straight from the head?
directional
with a parallel finger and shear position, the fingers are positioned:
equal distance from parting
the term used for dividing the head into workable areas for the purpose of control is called
sectioning
______ curve inward like the inside of the sphere
concave
________: weight is positioned equally on both sides of a center axis
symmetrical
_______: weight is positioned unequally from a center axis
asymmetrical
_____: the state of equilibrium existing between contrasting, opposite or interacting elements
balance
