8.1 what is behaviour? Flashcards

what is behaviour? | what determines behaviour?

1
Q

what is behaviour?

what is behaviour?

A

everything that an animal or human does and how it does this

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2
Q

what is behaviour?

what’s a stimulus*?

* plural: stimuli

A

the change in the environment

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3
Q

what’s behaviour?

what’s response?

A

the reaction to a stimuli (the behaviour)

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4
Q

what’s behaviour?

what is the difference between internal and external, which is which and give examples of each

A

internal stimuli is a change inside your body, such as hunger. external stimuli, are changes outside your body, such as fire.

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5
Q

what determines behaviour?

what determines the way in which an animal or human behaves?

A

his genes = nature
or
environmental influence = nurture

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6
Q

what determines behaviour?

what do you “see” when you look closely at behaviours?

A

they all serve a purpose to help an animal\human mate, eat, avoid predators and help to raise young.

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7
Q

what determines behaviour?

what is behaviour determined by genes often called?

A

instinctive behaviour

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8
Q

notes

is behaviour only a body part or the whole organism?

A

behaviour is the whole organism

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9
Q

notes

is reflaxe a body part or a whole organism?

A

only a body part

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10
Q

notes

can behaviour “be” a reflex?

A

no, behaviour does include instincts though

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11
Q

what determines behaviour?

what does nature suggest about behaviour?

A

that it is programmed in an animal

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12
Q

what determines behaviour?

what does nurture suggest about behaviour?

A

that it is influenced only by the environment

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13
Q

what determines behaviour?

what influences behaviour in reality?

A

both environment and the behaviour programmed in an animal\human

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14
Q

notes

compare: nature vs nurture

A

nature: behaviour you are born with
vs
nurture: behaviour you have learned

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15
Q

notes

what are motivating factors?

A

special types of stimuli. for example:
two stimuli at the ame time: your phone rings and traffic light turns green, your choice of stimuli to behaviour to is the motivating factor.

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