803: Declarant's availability immaterial Flashcards
803(1)?
Present sense impression
803(2)?
Excited utterance
Present sense impression is
(1) a statement describing or explaining an event or condition, and
(2) made while or immediately after the declarant perceived it.
T/F: Present sense impression may include an analysis.
FALSE.
No analysis necessary.
Excited utterance is
(1) a statement relating to a startling event or condition, and
(2) made while the declarant was under the stress of excitement that it caused.
T/F: Excited utterance may include an analysis.
TRUE.
T/F: Excited utterance is subjective.
TRUE
speaking while excited during a starting event/condition is subjective.
803(3)?
State of mind
State of mind can be shown in
A statement of the declarant’s then-existing state of mind (such as motive, intent, or plan) or emotional, sensory, or physical condition (such as mental feeling, pain, or bodily health).
Under 803(3), the statement cannot include a
memory or belief to prove the fact remembered or believed unless it relates to the validity or terms of the declarant’s will.
T/F: a then-existing statement is admissible if its present tense
TRUE.
State of mind can also include?
motive, intent or plan.
“I am bored because my favorite show did not come on tonight.”
Admissible or Inadmissible? Why.
Not admissible after the word “ “because”
“I am bored” is an emotion and is admissible as a mental feeling.
“I am hungry.”
Admissible or Inadmissible?
Why.
Admissible because it describes a physical condition.
803(4)?
Medical diagnosis or treatment
To bring a statement in under 803(4), the statement must? [3]
- The statement must be made for a medical diagnosis or treatment.
- The statement must be reasonably pertinent to diagnosis or treatment.
3, The statement must describe (a) medical history, (b) past or present symptoms or sensations, or (c) the inception of the condition or its general cause.
T/F: A statement made for medical diagnosis or treatment can only be made to a doctor or specialist.
FALSE.
Can be made to someone outside of the medical field if for purpose of diagnosis or treatment.
T/F: A statement identifying the abuser is not allowed.
Depends.
In domestic or child abuse cases, some courts allow the statement to prove identity of abuser.
803(5)?
Recorded recollection
6 elements for recorded recollection
- The out of court statement must appear in a record
- Witness must have made or adopt the record.
- Witness must once had personal knowledge of the information contained in the record
- Witness must have made or adopted the record at the time it was fresh in their memory
- Witness must testify at the time they made or adopted the record, the information was accurate.
- Now, the witness cannot no longer recall the information contained in the record
T/F: Recorded recollection can only be used when declarant is a witness
TRUE
T/F: The witness can keep + read the record on the stand for recorded recollection
TRUE
T/F: The party offering the evidence may offer the record as an exhibit [recorded recollection]
FALSE.
The opposing party offers as an exhibit
803(6)?
Business records