8 Wiki WaruTe Tikanga Flashcards

1
Q

kawa

A

customs of the marae and wharenui, particularly those related to formal activities such as p?hiri, speeches and mihimihi.

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2
Q

tikanga

A

correct procedure, custom, habit, lore, method, manner,rule, way, code, meaning, plan, practice.

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3
Q

pātūwatawata

A

a fortified village in the days of our ancestors surrounded by pallisades, usually situated on hill tops.

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4
Q

marae

A

courtyard the open area in front of the wharenui, where formal greetings and discussions take place. These days, also used to include the complex of buildings around the marae.

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5
Q

marae ātea

A

courtyard, public forum, open area in front of the wharenui where formal welcomes to visitors take place and issues are debated.

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6
Q

whare tupuna

A

ancestral house.

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7
Q

wharenui

A

meeting house, large house, main building of a marae where guests are accommodated.

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8
Q

whare puni

A

principal house of a village, guest house, sleeping house.

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9
Q

whare moe

A

guest house, sleeping house.

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10
Q

whare whakairo

A

carved meeting house.

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11
Q

wharemate

A

house of mourning.

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12
Q

waharoa / kuhunga / tomokanga

A

entrance, entranceway, gateway

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13
Q

tūrangawaewae

A

place where one has rights of residence and belonging through kinship and whakapapa.

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14
Q

ūkaipō

A

mother, origin, source of sustenance, real home

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15
Q

whenua kura

A

paradise

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16
Q

āhuru mōwai

A

calm place, sheltered haven

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17
Q

urupā

A

burial ground, cemetery, graveyard

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18
Q

wharekai

A

dining hall

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19
Q

pōwhiri / pōhiri

A

to welcome, invite, beckon, wave

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20
Q

manuwhiri / manuhiri / rūranga

A

visitor, guest

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21
Q

pāeke

A

the speaking procedure where all the local speakers speak first

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22
Q

tāuutuutu

A

alternating speakers between tangata whenua and manuhiriat a p?whiri

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23
Q

ope whakaeke

A

group of visiting people moving together, going on to a marae

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24
Q

paepae tapu

A

visitors, orators? bench

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25
Q

taumata k?rero

A

hosts, orators, speakers? bench

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26
Q

karanga

A

to call, shout out, summon / formal call, ceremonial call of welcome onto a marae, or equivalent venue, at the start of a p?whiri

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27
Q

kaikaranga

A

caller, the woman (or women) who has the role of making the ceremonial call to visitors onto a marae, or equivalent venue, at the start of a p?whiri

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28
Q

kaik?rero / manu kaka

A

orator / speaker

29
Q

kaiwaiata / manu tīoriori

A

songbird / singer

30
Q

waiata koroua

A

traditional chant

31
Q

mōteatea

A

lament, traditional chant, sung poetry ? a general term for songs sung in traditional mode

32
Q

pātere

A

chant, chanted at a fast tempo accomapnied by defiant gestures

33
Q

ngeri

A

a type of short haka with so set movements and usually performed without weapons

34
Q

haka pōwhiri

A

welcome haka ? ceremonial dance performed to welcome visitors

35
Q

manawa wera

A

type of haka with no set movements performed especially at tangihanga, unveilings and after speeches

36
Q

kaioraora

A

song of derision, cursing song, venting haka, derision song ? an abusive or belittling song

37
Q

haka

A

posture dance, vigorous dances with actions and rhythmically shouted words

38
Q

whakarite

A

put in order, arrange, organise

39
Q

hora tēpu

A

put in order, arrange, organise.

40
Q

ringa wera / wahawaha / kaimahi

A

kitchen worker / kitchen hand / worker

41
Q

whare o Rongo

A

dining hall

42
Q

whakatika

A

to straighten, set out, stand up, correct, fix, rectify, prepare, amend

43
Q

mahitahi

A

work together

44
Q

hāngi / hapī

A

earth oven in which food is cooked by steam and heat from heated stones

45
Q

hongi

A

to press noses in greeting

46
Q

harirū

A

to shake hands / handshake

47
Q

whakanoa

A

to remove tapu ? to free things that have the extensions of tapu

48
Q

horoi utauta / maitai

A

wash dishes

49
Q

whakatū

A

to erect, put up, construct, raise, elect, stand up, establish, put on, instigate, appoint, place

50
Q

mihimihi

A

to greet, pay tribute, thank / speech of greeting, tribute, thanks

51
Q

whakarauhī

A

to bring / place / collect / gather together / to take care of, tend to

52
Q

whakarauika / whakaemiemi

A

assemble, gather together

53
Q

whakahuihui

A

assemble, gather, congregate together

54
Q

whakangahau

A

entertain / entertainment

55
Q

hapū

A

kinship group, subtribe, secondary tribe, section of a large kinship group

56
Q

iwi

A

extended kinship group, tribe, nation, people ? often refers to a large group of people descended from a common ancestor

57
Q

hākari

A

sumptuous meal, feast, banquet

58
Q

manaaki

A

to show respect or kindness to, take care of, give hospitality to, protect

59
Q

tautoko

A

support, backing, prop up

60
Q

āwhina

A

assist, help

61
Q

tiaki

A

to look after, nurse, care, protect

62
Q

mārena

A

to marry, wed / married, wedding / marriage

63
Q

hura kōwhatu / hura pōhatu

A

unveiling, a ceremony at the graveside to unveil the headstone

64
Q

tangihanga

A

weeping, crying, funeral, rites for the dead

65
Q

rā huritau / rā whānau

A

birthday, anniversary

66
Q

hui ā iwi

A

tribal meeting

67
Q

whakapeto ngoi / whakapau kaha

A

use up one?s strength, energy ? to give one?s all

68
Q

pau te hau

A

exhausted

69
Q

tuarongo

A

back wall