8: Soil Flashcards
1
Q
What benefits does increasing soil biota have?
A
- Breaking up dead organic matter to release nutrients and phosphate
- Nitrogen fixing bacteria + nitrifying bacteria
- Soil aeration
- Mycorrhizal fungi symbiotic relationship with plant roots to aid phosphate up take
- soil mixing
2
Q
Why does soil ned to be aerated?
A
- To provide oxygen for respiration of root hair cells
- To provide oxygen for bacteria and other soil biota to respire
3
Q
Name an example of Nitrogen fixing bacteria
A
Azotobacter
4
Q
Name an example of nitrifying bacteria
A
Nitrobacter