8 of final Flashcards

1
Q

labiolingual alignment, mesiodistal alighnment, vertical position

A

factors and forces that determine the tooth position

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2
Q

tooth position based on
1
2
3

A
  1. muscles (cheeks, lips, and tongue)
  2. genetic (size and shape of arch and teeth-> available sace)
  3. habits
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3
Q

the relationship of the teeth to each other within the dental arch

A

intra-arch tooth alighment

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4
Q

plane that curves to fit the occlusal surfaces and incisal edges of all the teeth:

is this flat?

A

plane of occlusion
no NOT flat

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5
Q

concave:
convex:

A

concave: mand
convex: max

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6
Q

determined by the long axis of the tooth (crown and root)

A

angulation of the teeth

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7
Q

angulation of mand teeth sagittal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth= labially inclined 20 degrees
premolars= mesially inclined 6 degrees
molars= mesially inclined (10-15 degrees)

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8
Q

angulation of max teeth sagittal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth=labially inclined (CI most at 28 degrees)
premolars= mesially inclined 9 degrees
molars= mesially inclined 12 degrees

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9
Q

angulation of mand teeth frontal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth= vertical inclined 0
premolars= 1st= labial inclined 9
2nd= lingual inclined 9
molars= lingual inclined 20

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10
Q

angulation of max teeth frontal plane explain:

A

anterior= incisors= distal
canines= mesial

premolars= slight buccal

molars= buccal

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11
Q

antero-posterior curvature of occlusal plane

A

curve of spee

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12
Q

medio-lateral curve of occlusal plane

A

curve of wilson

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13
Q

when posterior teeth occlude, they are loaded

A

axially

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14
Q

what are designed to take heavy lodas, support the occlusal vertical dimension

A

posterior teeth

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15
Q

when anterior teeth occlude, they ________ through their long axis

A

are NOT loaded through they long axis (guiding excursive movements)

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16
Q

what are not designed for loading

A

anterior teeth

17
Q

the occlusal table is the area defined by the _____and the mesial and distal ____

A

cusp tips and the M/D cusp ridges/arms

18
Q

occlusal table is ____% of the buccolungual width of the tooth. facilitates axial loading

A

50-60

19
Q

(occlusal table) inclines inside the buccal and lingual cusp ridges

A

inner inclines

20
Q

(occlusal table) inclines outside the buccal and lingual cusp ridges

A

outer inclines

21
Q

the relationship of the teeth in one arch to those in the other arch

A

inter-arch tooth alighment

22
Q

supporting/centric/functional/stamp cusps:

A

L cusps of max and B cusps of mand

23
Q

guiding/non-centric/balancing/shearing cusps

A

B cusps of max and L cusps of mand

24
Q

imaginary line drawn thru buccal cusp tups of mand teeth

A

BO line

25
Q

imaginary line defined by joining the lingual cusp tips of max teeth

A

LO line

26
Q

imaginary line that follows the central grooves and fossa of all posterior teeth

A

CF line central fossa line

both BO of mand and LO of max occludes CF line

27
Q

the opposite of the ideal inter-arch relationship
(BO of max occludes with CF and LO of mand occludes with CF instead of other way around)

A

crossbite

28
Q

great vertical overlap, the mandibular teeth contact the gingival third of the max anterior teeth (deep bite)

A

division 1 class II anterior teeth

29
Q

max incisors are lingually inclined, laterals overlap the centrals labially

A

division II class II anterior teeth

30
Q

class III anterior tooth relationship:
1
2

A
  1. end to end relationship
  2. mandibular anterior teeth are so far forward overlapping max anterior teeth