8 of final Flashcards

1
Q

labiolingual alignment, mesiodistal alighnment, vertical position

A

factors and forces that determine the tooth position

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2
Q

tooth position based on
1
2
3

A
  1. muscles (cheeks, lips, and tongue)
  2. genetic (size and shape of arch and teeth-> available sace)
  3. habits
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3
Q

the relationship of the teeth to each other within the dental arch

A

intra-arch tooth alighment

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4
Q

plane that curves to fit the occlusal surfaces and incisal edges of all the teeth:

is this flat?

A

plane of occlusion
no NOT flat

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5
Q

concave:
convex:

A

concave: mand
convex: max

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6
Q

determined by the long axis of the tooth (crown and root)

A

angulation of the teeth

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7
Q

angulation of mand teeth sagittal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth= labially inclined 20 degrees
premolars= mesially inclined 6 degrees
molars= mesially inclined (10-15 degrees)

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8
Q

angulation of max teeth sagittal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth=labially inclined (CI most at 28 degrees)
premolars= mesially inclined 9 degrees
molars= mesially inclined 12 degrees

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9
Q

angulation of mand teeth frontal plane explain:

A

anterior teeth= vertical inclined 0
premolars= 1st= labial inclined 9
2nd= lingual inclined 9
molars= lingual inclined 20

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10
Q

angulation of max teeth frontal plane explain:

A

anterior= incisors= distal
canines= mesial

premolars= slight buccal

molars= buccal

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11
Q

antero-posterior curvature of occlusal plane

A

curve of spee

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12
Q

medio-lateral curve of occlusal plane

A

curve of wilson

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13
Q

when posterior teeth occlude, they are loaded

A

axially

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14
Q

what are designed to take heavy lodas, support the occlusal vertical dimension

A

posterior teeth

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15
Q

when anterior teeth occlude, they ________ through their long axis

A

are NOT loaded through they long axis (guiding excursive movements)

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16
Q

what are not designed for loading

A

anterior teeth

17
Q

the occlusal table is the area defined by the _____and the mesial and distal ____

A

cusp tips and the M/D cusp ridges/arms

18
Q

occlusal table is ____% of the buccolungual width of the tooth. facilitates axial loading

19
Q

(occlusal table) inclines inside the buccal and lingual cusp ridges

A

inner inclines

20
Q

(occlusal table) inclines outside the buccal and lingual cusp ridges

A

outer inclines

21
Q

the relationship of the teeth in one arch to those in the other arch

A

inter-arch tooth alighment

22
Q

supporting/centric/functional/stamp cusps:

A

L cusps of max and B cusps of mand

23
Q

guiding/non-centric/balancing/shearing cusps

A

B cusps of max and L cusps of mand

24
Q

imaginary line drawn thru buccal cusp tups of mand teeth

25
imaginary line defined by joining the lingual cusp tips of max teeth
LO line
26
imaginary line that follows the central grooves and fossa of all posterior teeth
CF line central fossa line both BO of mand and LO of max occludes CF line
27
the opposite of the ideal inter-arch relationship (BO of max occludes with CF and LO of mand occludes with CF instead of other way around)
crossbite
28
great vertical overlap, the mandibular teeth contact the gingival third of the max anterior teeth (deep bite)
division 1 class II anterior teeth
29
max incisors are lingually inclined, laterals overlap the centrals labially
division II class II anterior teeth
30
class III anterior tooth relationship: 1 2
1. end to end relationship 2. mandibular anterior teeth are so far forward overlapping max anterior teeth