8 New Labour 1997 Onwards... Flashcards

1
Q

Jack Straw Home Secretary, retained…

A

Punitive policies

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2
Q

Introduced what act?

A

Crime & Disorder Act 1998

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3
Q

Crime & Disorder Act 1998 introduced:

A

Sentencing Advisory Panel

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4
Q

Sentencing Advisory Panel encourage what in sentencing?

A

Consistency

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5
Q

Modified ‘Just Deserts’ principle to…

A

‘Sentence severity should increase as a consequence of sufficiently recent and relevant previous convictions’

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6
Q

Led to a different ‘proportionality’ conception of:

A

‘Punitive Envelope’

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7
Q

‘Punitive Envelope’ possible range of sentences, based on utilitarian principle of what would best bring about…

A

Crime reduction/reparation

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8
Q

‘Punitive Envelope’ different sentences for…

A

Different offenders

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9
Q

‘Punitive Envelope’ another attempt at creating…

A

Consistency in sentencing via guidelines

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9
Q

Halliday Report 2001 - 4 failures of CJS:

A

Ineffective use of short prison sentences

Absence of consistency, clarity & transparency

Deal with previous convictions

Focus on crime reduction and reparation

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