8) Introduction to chemical reaction kinetics Flashcards
How are chemical reactions modeled when molecular numbers are large, and what does the law of mass action state
When molecular numbers are sufficiently large, chemical reactions such as these are usually modelled with the law of mass action.
This staes the rate at which a reaction proceeds is proportional to the product of the concentrations of the reactants
What is the quasi-steady-state approximation (QSSA)
The QSSA assumes that substrate concentration is much larger than enzyme concentration, leading to approximate equilibrium in complex formation and breakdown.
This simplifies the system by setting dt/dc ≈ 0
What is the stoichiometric matrix, and how is it constructed
The stoichiometric matrix (N) describes how species are consumed and produced in chemical reactions
Each column of N corresponds to a reaction, and each row corresponds to a species