8/30 Flashcards

1
Q

Germ layers (start from outside)

A

ectoderm - skin, nervous system
mesoderm - bone & muscle
endoderm - digestive system and lungs

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2
Q

ectoderm

A

skin & nervous system

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3
Q

mesoderm

A

bone & muscle

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4
Q

endoderm

A

inner body linings ( gastrointestinal & pulmonary ) *inside gut

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5
Q

prone

A

face down

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6
Q

supine

A

face up

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7
Q

anterior

A

front & ventral

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8
Q

posterior

A

back & dorsal

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9
Q

cranial

A

head & superior

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10
Q

caudal

A

tail & inferior

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11
Q

medial

A

toward midline

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12
Q

lateral

A

away from midline

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13
Q

proximal

A

close

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14
Q

distal

A

far

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15
Q

ipsilateral

A

same side of body

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16
Q

contralateral

A

opposite side of body

17
Q

sagittal

A

right & left

18
Q

coronal

A

front and back

19
Q

transverse

A

top & bottom

20
Q

para sagittal

A

off center of right and left

21
Q

visceral

A

sticky cells (membrane) touching organ

22
Q

parietal

A

cells not touching organ

23
Q

Pericardium

A

visceral cells of the heart

24
Q

Pleura

A

visceral cells touching lungs

25
Peritoneum
Visceral cells touching the intestines
26
3 carbons with 5 hydrogen and 3 hydroxide
glycerol
27
the outer region of the cell membrane is
phospholipid bilayer
28
cytoskeleton
microtubules (Big) intermediate mid microfilament (small)
29
simple diffusion
diffusion that does not require membrane proteins High concertation moving to low concertation to achieve equal equilibrium
30
facilitated diffusion
insoluble lipids that require membrane protein to pass
31
osmosis
water moves to the concentrated site | diffusion of water
32
Hemolysis
burst of rbc to much concentration
33
crenation
shrinkage of rbc to little concentration
34
isotonic
equal concetration
35
head of phospholipid
polar hydrophilic | charged and likes water
36
tail of phospholipid
non polar hydrophobic | no charge and scared of water