8 Flashcards
Marketing channels exist to create … Depending on the … the products will have …
utility for customers.
distribution
different expectation and value/utility.
Place utility
the availability of a product or service in a location that is convenient to a potential custom-er. Where?
Time utility
the availability of a product or service when desired by a customer. When?
Form utility
the availability of the product processed, prepared, in proper condition and/or ready to use. How?
Information utility
the availability of answers to questions and general communication about useful product features and benefits. E.g. marketing B2B and B2C differs.
Types of utility (4 types)
Place, time, form, and information utility
Intermediators is very good as
they can help sell and make them accessible to the target market.
Describe the Establishing Channels and Working with Channel Intermediaries process
- Select distributors. POWER IN THE CHANNEL (Don’t let them select you)
- Look for distributors capable of developing markets
- Treat local distributors as long-term partners, not temporary market entry vehicles
- Support market entry by committing money, managers, and proven marketing ideas
- From the start, maintain control over marketing strategy
- Make sure distributors provide you with detailed market and financial performance data
- Build links among national distributors
Important: Three level of distribution
exclusive, selective and intensive distribution
Exclusive distribution
A business that obtains goods from manufacturers and resells them to organizational users, other wholesalers, and retailers, also called distributors.
Selective Distribution
Distribution in which a limited number of outlets in a given geographic area sell a manufacturer’s product.
Intensive distribution
Distribution that involves the use of all suitable outlets to sell a product.
Suppliers are chosen based on thier …
Supplier … is based on … Plus thier … also matters.
credibility
credibility
trustworthiness and expertise
language and cross-cultural skills
What makes suppliers trustworthy and experts?
Trustworthiness means they are thruthful, unbiased and honest.
Expert means they have experience and knowledge that is relevant.