7th grade world cultures semester exam study cards Flashcards
Ancient Egyptians developed _____________, a system of picture-like symbols used as written language.
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
papyrus
lapis lazuli
hieroglyphics
The _____________ is an imaginary line running through Greenwich, England, serving as 0° longitude.
physical line
political line
equator
prime meridian
latitude
prime meridian
_____________ is the court official who designed the first pyramid in Egypt.
Tutankhamen
Cleopatra
Djoser
Imhotep
Imhotep
The _____________ is a body of water in Israel and Jordan that is 90 times saltier than the ocean.
Jordan River
Mediterranean Sea
Dead Sea
Caspian Sea
Dead Sea
_____________ is the behaviors, values, and beliefs of a particular group.
Legacy
Record
Government
Culture
Culture
Match the early culture with the location.
Middle East (Mesopotamia): _____________
Sumeria
Indus River valley
Nile River valley
Yellow River valley
Sumeria
The first of the legendary Five Emperors, Huang Di, is considered the founder of _____________.
the Qin Empire
Babylon
the Fertile Crescent
Chinese culture
Chinese culture
_____________ is a city holy to Judaism, Islam, and Christianity.
Jerusalem
Tehran
Mecca
Medina
Jerusalem
The first toilets were built in _____________ in the Indus River valley.
Uruk
Tehran
Ganges
Harappa
Harappa
Match the religion with the beliefs or practices.
began with Abraham as a promise from God
Judaism
The capital of Egypt, _____________, is the largest city in Africa and the Middle East.
Alexandria
Suez
Giza
Cairo
Cairo
The area of rich farmland in the Middle East where several early civilizations arose is the ___.
Arabian Penisula
Rub’ al-Khali
Assyrian Plain
Fertile Crescent
Fertile Crescent
Match the locations with the early cultures.
_____________ : Indus River valley
Europe
Africa
India
Persia
Australia
India
_____________ was the chieftain responsible for uniting Indian tribes to form the Mauryan Empire
Harappa
Vishnu
Chandragupta
Gautama
Mesopotamia
Chandragupta
Match the locations with the early cultures.
_____________ : Yellow River valley
India
Mesopotamia
Japan
China
Persia
China
The Acts of Union 1707 joined ____________ to England and Wales to form the Kingdom of Great Britain.
Scotland
Northern Ireland
Isle of Man
Ireland
Scotland
The ____________ Death in the 14th century killed approximately half the people in Europe.
Yellow
Black
Great
Red
White
Black
____________ the Great conquered parts of three continents, including land between Greece and India.
Constantine
Alexander
Phillip
Zeus
Alexander
____________ invented the printing press.
William the Conqueror
Napoleon Bonaparte
William Wallace
Johannes Gutenberg
William Shakespeare
Johannes Gutenberg
Match the person with the accomplishment.
successfully invaded England in 1066
William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven
William the conqueror
Match the person with the accomplishment.
German music composer who went deaf, but continued to compose
William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven
Match the person with the accomplishment.
crowned himself emperor of France; conquered much of Europe; was defeated at Waterloo
William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven
Napoléon Bonaparte
Match the person with the accomplishment.
wrote Romeo and Juliet
William Shakespeare
William the Conqueror
Napoléon Bonaparte
Ludwig van Beethoven
William Shakespeare
____________ rule left Bulgaria with a wrecked economy and a contaminated environment.
Fascists
Communist
Imperialist
Democratic
Socialist
Communist
Sweden, Denmark, and Norway are the three ____________ countries.
Balkan
Nordic
Scandinavian
Mediterranean
Scandinavian
The ____________ Model is a social welfare system.
British
French
Swedish
Danish
Swedish
The ____________ allows most European countries to trade and work together more easily.
League of Europe
Council of European Leaders
United Nations
European Union
European Union
Choose the best answer.
Match the country with the capital.
_____ : Greece
Rome
London
Athens
Paris
Athens
Members of the ____________ once belonged to the British Empire.
Commonwealth of Nations
Highland Countries
British Foreign Territories
Council of Colonial States
Commonwealth of Nations
Match the country with the capital.
_____ : Spain
Madrid
Valencia
Granada
Malaga
Barcelona
Madrid
Otto von Bismarck was a statesman who unified the ____________ states into a single nation.
Russian
French
Spanish
Italian
German
German
Martin Luther started the Protestant ____________ in Germany.
Enlightenment
Reformation
Renaissance
Age
Renewal
Reformation
Author ____________ wrote Spain’s most famous work of literature, Don Quixote.
Miguel de Cervantes
Gabriela Bustelo
Rafael Alberti
Francisco Franco
Gerardo Diego
Miguel de Cervantes
Choose the best answer.
The Greek city-state of ____________ was founded on democratic principles.
Corinth
Sparta
Del phi
Athens
Athens
Choose the best answer.
Match the country with the capital.
_____: Sweden
London
Rome
Madrid
Stockholm
Stockholm
Choose the best answer.
Home to the CN Tower, _____________ is Canada’s largest city.
Toronto
Winnipeg
Montreal
Edmonton
Toronto
Choose the best answer.
Early European explorers searched Canada for _____________.
gold and riches
the Northwest Passage
slaves
oil
the Northwest Passage
Choose the best answer.
Canada’s largest island is _____________ Island.
Quttinirpaaq
Baffin
Mackenzie
St. Lawrence
Baffin
The First Amendment protects Americans’ right of _____________.
responsibilities
duties
expression
private property
expression
Choose the best answer.
_____________ is the capital of Canada.
Vancouver
Calgary
Montreal
Ottawa
Ottawa
Choose the best answer.
The Mississippian culture constructed large ceremonial mounds _____________.
at Anasazi
at Kansas City
at Cahokia
at Jamestown
at Cahokia
Choose the best answer.
The _____________ revolution was led by American inventors and scientists.
industrial
Bolshevik
information
cultural
information
Disputes concerning U.S. laws are settled by the _____________ branch.
judicial
legislative
congressional
executive
judicial
Proposed constitutional amendments that became the Bill of Rights
Ronald Reagan
George Washington
James Madison
Benjamin Franklin
James Madison
Viking explorer who visited Canada around 1000 AD.
Henry Hudson
Jacques Cartier
Joseph St. Lawrence
Leif Ericson
Leif Ericson
The _____________ people are descendants of Canada’s pre-European settlers.
Third Nations
Fourth Nations
First Nations
Second Nations
First Nations
Choose the best answer.
Japanese airplanes attacking Pearl Harbor in _____________ on December 7, 1941, drew America into World War II.
New York
Hawaii
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Choose the best answer.
The ___________ religion teaches worship of orishas, or spirits, similar to saints.
Bahá’í
Santería
Roman Catholic
Islam
Santería
Choose the best answer.
The Virgin of ___________ is Mexico’s patron saint.
Guadalupe
Maria
Veracruz
Cancún
Guadalupe
Choose the best answer.
The ___________ of Panama is narrow land that connects North and South America.
Peninsula
Strait
Isthmus
Canal
Isthmus
What is the capital of Honduras?
Tegucigalpa
Guatemala City
Havana
Panama City
Tegucigalpa
Choose the best answer.
___________ led peasant uprisings during the Mexican Revolution.
Lempira
Diego Rivera
Emiliano Zapata
Manuel Noriega
Emiliano Zapata
The Dominican Republic and Haiti share the island of ___________.
Jamaica
Hispaniola
Cuba
Hispaniola
Choose the best answer.
___________ was the leader of Spanish conquistadors who conquered the Aztec Empire.
Porfirio Díaz
Vicente Fox
Christopher Columbus
Hernán Cortéz
Hernán Cortéz
Choose the best answer.
___________ was the President of Panama who was removed from office by U.S. military forces.
William Gorgas
Manuel Noriega
Miguel Hidalgo
Antonio Montesino
Manuel Noriega
___________ searched for the “southern sea” in Panama.
Antonio Montesino
Hernán Cortéz
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
George W. Goethals
Vasco Núñez de Balboa
Choose the best answer.
The ___________ is an impassable jungle in Panama.
Petén
Darién Gap
Pacaya
Tegucigalpa
Darién Gap
Choose the best answer.
What is the capital of the Dominican Republic?
Panama City
Santo Domingo
Havana
Tegucigalpa
Santo Domingo
Choose the best answer.
What is the capital of Cuba?
Havana
Atitlán
Santo Domingo
Guatemala City
Tegucigalpa
Havana
Choose the best answer.
Montezuma II was the leader of the ___________ Empire.
Mesoamerica
Atitlán
Aztec
Hispaniola
Aztec
Choose the best answer.
The Aztecs built the city of Tenochtitlán on Lake ___________ in 1345.
Texcoco
Mexico
Chihuahua
Atitlán
Texcoco
What is the capital of Mexico?
Havana
Panama City
Mexico City
Juárez
Mexico City
Choose the best answer.
Lake ___________ is a lake in Guatemala surrounded by three volcanoes.
Pacaya
Texcoco
Motagua
Atitlán
Atiltán
Choose the best answer.
___________ was a region of Mexico, the American Southwest, and Central America where advanced cultures developed.
Greater Mexico
Latin America
Mesoamerica
Guatemala
Mesoamerica
Choose the best answer.
After toppling dictator Fulgencio Batista, Fidel Castro made ___________ a communist state.
Dominican Republic
Puerto Rico
Venezuela
Cuba
Cuba
Choose the best answer.
A(n) ___________ is a floating bed of reeds, manure, and mud used in agriculture.
tlachtli
chihuahua
chinampa
aztec
chinampa
Choose the best answer.
The ___________ Coast is a wilderness area of rain forest in Honduras.
Mosquito
Timbuktu
Pacific
Gold
Mosquito
Choose the best answer.
Chile’s capital is also its largest city.
Lima
Santiago
Bogota
Caracas
Santiago
Choose the best answer.
The world’s largest wetland is the _________ in Brazil.
Amazonia
Pantanel
São Paulo
Manaus
Pantanel
Choose the best answer.
Argentina’s capital is the largest port in South America.
São Paulo
Buenos Aires
Lima
Brasília
Buenos Aires
Choose the best answer.
Gauchos were horsemen from _________ who cared for cattle.
Argentina
Chile
Brazil
Columbia
Argentina