7th Grade Social Studies Review Flashcards
Multiple tier timeline
A timeline that displays the relationships between events and places which are occurring simultaneously ( at the same time).
Timelines Labels
before common era}
BCE/CE
Common era}
before christ}
Bc\Ad
anno domini}
Timelines Labels
before common era}
BCE/CE
Common era}
before christ}
Bc\Ad
anno domini}
Monarchy
- King or Queen in power
- Power is passed through a family line
- in same cases, power is shared between the monarch and other parts of government/constitution.
oligarchy
- A small group of people hold the power
- The group may gain power through force, wealth, status, race, education, etc.
representive democracy
Citizens hold the power
citizens elect represenitives
can also be called indirect
Direct Democracy
- no represenitives
- Citizens participate in a daily government functions
- only works for smaller regions/ systems
Dictatorship
- One leader who has complete control over citizens.
- Power is often taken by force.
- Citizens are not represented.
Theocracy
- A government that focuses on one particular religion, using one god or supreme being.
- This must occur alongside anther form of government.
Buddhism
- originated in India
- Buddha was the founder
- meditation or enlighnment.
- Do not believe in single creator or god
- try to under stand the nature of of live themselves
Hinduism
- originated in Pakistan/India
- Believe in Braham-god
- Reincarnation
- Followers believe that a person determines Their destiny through the ways they live there life.
Islam
Originated in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
found by the prophet in maughmad
One God named Allah
The qur an is the holy text
worship in mosque
Islam is thought to be a complete
Christianity
originated in Isreal
Jesus Christ was the founder
Bible is the holy text
Worship in a Church
has many denomination/parts
Based on the teachings of Jesus Christ
Judaism
Originated in Israel
Founded by aberham
Torah the holy text
Worship in synagogue
Judaism
Originated in Israel
Founded by aberham
Torah the holy text
Worship in synagogue
Jews Believe in one got who created the Universe