7th Grade Social Studies Review Flashcards

1
Q

Multiple tier timeline

A

A timeline that displays the relationships between events and places which are occurring simultaneously ( at the same time).

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2
Q

Timelines Labels

A

before common era}
BCE/CE
Common era}

before christ}
Bc\Ad
anno domini}

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2
Q

Timelines Labels

A

before common era}
BCE/CE
Common era}

before christ}
Bc\Ad
anno domini}

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3
Q

Monarchy

A
  • King or Queen in power
  • Power is passed through a family line
  • in same cases, power is shared between the monarch and other parts of government/constitution.
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4
Q

oligarchy

A
  • A small group of people hold the power
  • The group may gain power through force, wealth, status, race, education, etc.
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5
Q

representive democracy

A

Citizens hold the power

citizens elect represenitives

can also be called indirect

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6
Q

Direct Democracy

A
  • no represenitives
  • Citizens participate in a daily government functions
  • only works for smaller regions/ systems
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7
Q

Dictatorship

A
  • One leader who has complete control over citizens.
  • Power is often taken by force.
  • Citizens are not represented.
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8
Q

Theocracy

A
  • A government that focuses on one particular religion, using one god or supreme being.
  • This must occur alongside anther form of government.
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9
Q

Buddhism

A
  • originated in India
  • Buddha was the founder
  • meditation or enlighnment.
  • Do not believe in single creator or god
  • try to under stand the nature of of live themselves
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10
Q

Hinduism

A
  • originated in Pakistan/India
  • Believe in Braham-god
  • Reincarnation
  • Followers believe that a person determines Their destiny through the ways they live there life.
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11
Q

Islam

A

Originated in Mecca, Saudi Arabia

found by the prophet in maughmad

One God named Allah

The qur an is the holy text

worship in mosque

Islam is thought to be a complete

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12
Q

Christianity

A

originated in Isreal

Jesus Christ was the founder

Bible is the holy text

Worship in a Church

has many denomination/parts

Based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

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13
Q

Judaism

A

Originated in Israel

Founded by aberham

Torah the holy text

Worship in synagogue

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14
Q

Judaism

A

Originated in Israel

Founded by aberham

Torah the holy text

Worship in synagogue

Jews Believe in one got who created the Universe

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15
Q

satellite Map

A

Images taken and collected from outer space to display the earth and its physical/ geographical features.

16
Q

political map

A

A map that identifies locations and displays lines and boarders separating cities countries continents, etc.

17
Q

physical map

A

A map that displays various geographical fetures