7COLLABORATIVE AND CIRCULAR ECONOMY Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Circular Economy?

A

The Circular Economy is a model aimed at extending the life cycle of products, reducing waste, and promoting the reuse of resources within the sustainability paradigm.

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2
Q

What is the EU Taxonomy Regulation (2020)?

A

The EU Taxonomy Regulation is a classification system defining environmentally sustainable economic activities, supporting the European Green Deal objectives.

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3
Q

Name four Circular Business Models.

A

Resale, Rental, Repair, Remaking.

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4
Q

What is the Sharing Economy?

A

The Sharing Economy is an economic system facilitating shared access to assets and services between individuals, often leveraging digital platforms.

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5
Q

What is the Waste Framework Directive?

A

The Waste Framework Directive is a directive aimed at promoting waste prevention, recycling, and resource efficiency within the European Union.

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6
Q

What are the Seven Pillars of Circular Economy?

A

The Seven Pillars of Circular Economy include principles such as designing out waste and pollution, keeping products/materials in use, and regenerating natural systems.

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7
Q

What are the steps in the Rethink, Design, Co-create, Scale (RDCS) action plan?

A

The steps include rethinking performance indicators, designing products for longevity, co-creating supply networks, and scaling circular business models.

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8
Q

What was the outcome of the Earth Summit (1992)?

A

The outcome was the creation of three “Rio Conventions” addressing climate change, biodiversity, and desertification.

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9
Q

What values are associated with Ethical Fashion?

A

Values include fair trade, sustainability, and ethical labor practices.

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the EU Strategy for Sustainable and Circular Textiles?

A

The purpose is to shift the textile industry towards a circular economy, emphasizing durability, reusability, repairability, and recyclability.

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11
Q

What is the first main business model in the fashion industry that circulates products and materials and has the potential to decouple revenue streams from production and resource use?

A

Resale

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12
Q

Describe the resale business model in the fashion industry.

A

Resale involves peer-to-peer sale of second-hand items, third-party marketplaces, and own-brand re-commerce and take-back initiatives. It is increasingly adopted by younger generations, particularly in Europe.

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13
Q

Which business model in the fashion industry includes one-off peer-to-peer rentals by private owners and large-scale rental and subscription models by multi-brand platforms or individual brands?

A

Rental

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14
Q

Explain the repair business model in the fashion industry.

A

Repair involves returning faulty or broken products or components to a usable state. It is gaining traction, especially in the luxury segment, due to higher margins and customer interest in preserving high-value items.

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15
Q

What does the remaking business model entail in the fashion industry?

A

Remaking involves creating new products from existing products or components, such as disassembling, re-dyeing, and repurposing. It provides a solution for handling used items and overstock post-pandemic while generating additional revenue.

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