7c movement Flashcards
Abduction
Moving away from mid
Adduction
Moving toward mid body
Dorisflexion
Raise of foot
Plantar flex ion
Downward movement of the foot
Hyperextension
Going beyond 180
Extension
Increasing angle of joint
Flex ion
Decreasing the angle
Rotation
Rotating something around the axis
Circumduction
Moving the limb in a circle
Supination
Up wards (palms)
Pronation
Downward (palms)
Eversion
Pointing foot outward
Inversion
Foot inward
Protraction
Move or extended body part
Retraction
Descend body part
Elevation
Moving body part up
Depression
Moving body part down
Fibrous joints
No movement or gap dense examples are flat bone skill /jaw
Cartilaginous joints
Very little movement
Both hyaline and fibrous cartilage
Vertebrae
Pubic symphysis
Synovial
Common, free movement hyaline cartilage …
Examples- elbow, shoulder,knee
Osteoarthritis
Hyaline cartilage deteriorates (aging)
Rheumatoid arthritis
Synovial membrane becomes inflamed joint ossify autoimmune disorder