7.c./d. Domains and kingdoms

Question 1

What are the names of the three domains?

Answer 1

Eubacteria, Archaea, Eukaryota

Question 2

What types of organisms are found in the domain Eubacteria?

Answer 2

• Familiar bacteria, e.g. E. coli and salmonella

- Prokaryotes

Question 3

What types of organisms are in the domain Archaea?

Answer 3

• Bacteria (esp. those with an unusual metabolism)

- Prokaryotes

Question 4

What types of organisms are in the domain Eukaryota? (4)

Answer 4

Plantae, Animalia, Fungi, Protoctista

Question 5

Organisms in two of the domains can be extremophiles, which are the two domains?

Answer 5

Eubacteria and Archaea

Question 6

What are the names of the five kingdoms?

Answer 6

Prokaryota, Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia

Question 7

Name all of the domains shared by Eubacteria and Arcahea

Answer 7

Prokaryota

Question 8

Name all of the domains in Eukaryota

Answer 8

Protoctista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia

Question 9

What will you find in the kingdom Prokaryota and how big are these organisms?

Answer 9

MICROSCOPIC bacteria and cyanobacteria (prev called blue-green algae)

Question 10

How many animal phyla are there and what are most of them able to do at some point in their lives?

Answer 10

35 animal phyla and most of them are MOTILE (able to move)

Question 11

The organisms in plantae can reproduce in two ways. What are these? (give examples of plants)

Answer 11

• With spores, e.g. mosses, horesetails, ferns

- With seeds, e.g. conifers, flowering plants