7A Grouping hydrocarbons Flashcards

1
Q

Addition reaction 

A

a reaction in which one molecule combines with another molecule to form a larger molecule

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2
Q

Alkane

A

hydrocarbon that contains only single carbon to carbon bonds

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3
Q

Alkene 

A

hydrocarbon with at least one double carbon to carbon bond

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4
Q

Carbon chain 

A

linear set of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon

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5
Q

Homologous series 

A

series of hydrocarbons that have a similar chemical structure
and chemical properties

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6
Q

Hydrocarbon 

A

compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon only

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7
Q

Organic compounds 

A

compounds consisting of carbon atoms most commonly covalently bonded to hydrogen, nitrogen, phosphorus or oxygen atoms

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8
Q

Saturated hydrocarbon

A

a hydrocarbon possessing only single bonds between
carbon atoms

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9
Q

Substitution reaction

A

one atom or group of atoms replacing a part of another molecule

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10
Q

Unsaturated hydrocarbon

A

a hydrocarbon possessing at least one double bond
between carbon atoms

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