7.8 vocab Flashcards
inadvertent
reckless; unintentional
exhaustive
full; comprehensive
incongruous
not symmetrical; inconsistent
belittle
to insult or underestimate
unprecedented
a first-time occurrence; never previously observed
digress
to veer off topic
appease
to calm; to appease by caving in
frivolous
not grave; not solemn with humor
instigate
to stir up
sage
wise; one who is wise
predecessor
someone or something that presented a threat before another
jeopardy
threat
tangible
touchable; palpable
indulgent
tolerant; giving in to a desire
remorse
sorrow; regret
pivotal
crucial
scrupulous
rigorous, cautious, and moral
refute
demonstrate as untrue; to prove to be false
respite
a break; a time of reprieve
stoic
apathetic toward enjoyment or pleasure, at least on the surface
volatile
explosive, very unstable, and rapid to evaporate
peripheral
insignificant
hedonistic
indulgent and seeking pleasure
idiom
a strange phrase
benefactor
benevolent donor
brevity
briefness
apocryphal
a dubious beginning, untrue
virtuoso
superb performer in another art form or s musical instrument
slander
to disparage; to speak negatively and untruthfully about someone
animosity
antagonism; resentment
deplete
to exhaust; to shrink
amity
friendship
stringent
rigid; constrictive
voluminous
really huge and roomy
auspicious
favorable; indicating a successful outcome
amass
to assemble
willful
purposeful, obstinate, and determined to get one’s way
obstinate
adamant on getting one’s way
bastion
solidification; fortress
trepidation
apprehension; dread
desecrate
to desecrate a sacred location (the reverse of consecrate)
fortuitous
inadvertent good fortune; a coincidence
vehement
urgent; fervent
assuage
to calm, pacify, or alleviate
prodigious
very large
torpor
slackness; inactivity
furtive
secretive
edious
boring
caustic
acidic, caustic, and scorching
hutch
a storage box or container