7321 Weiss Antimicrobials Flashcards by Daniel Allen

Q

trimethoprim

A

inhibits folate metabolism

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Q

sulfamethoxazole

A

inhibits folate metabolism

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Q

chloramphenicol

A

inhibits protein synthesis

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Q

tetracyclines

A

inhibits protein synthesis

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Q

macrolides

A

inhibits protein synthesis

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Q

clindamycin

A

inhibits protein synthesis

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Q

streptogrammins

A

inhibits protein synthesis

2 streptogrammins

quinupristin
dalfopristin

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Q

quinupristin

A

inhibits protein synthesis

type of streptogrammin

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Q

dalfopristin

A

inhibits protein synthesis

type of streptogrammin

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Q

oxazolidinones

A

inhibits protein synthesis

linezolid

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Q

linezolid

A

inhibits protein synthesis

type of oxazolidinone

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Q

aminoglycosides

A

inhibits protein synthesis

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Q

rifamycins

A

alter nucleic acid metabolism

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Q

quinolones

A

alter nucleic acid metabolism

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Q

penicillins

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

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Q

cephalosporins

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

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Q

carbapenems

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

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Q

monobactams

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

aztreonam

Q

aztreonam

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

type of monobactam

Q

vancomycin

A

inhibit cell wall synthesis

Q

metronidazole

A

miscellaneous

Q

daptomycin

A

miscellaneous

Q

aminoglycosides

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 1

maximize concentrations

24 hour AUC/MIC and peak/MIC

Q

daptomycin

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 1

maximize concentrations

24 hour AUC/MIC and peak/MIC

Q

fluoroquinolones

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 1

maximize concentrations

24 hour AUC/MIC and peak/MIC

Q

ketolides

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 1

maximize concentrations

24 hour AUC/MIC and peak/MIC

Q

carbapenems

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 2

maximize duration of exposure

%T>MIC

Q

cephalosporins

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 2

maximize duration of exposure

%T>MIC

Q

erythromycin

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 2

maximize duration of exposure

%T>MIC

Q

linezolid

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 2

maximize duration of exposure

%T>MIC

Q

penicillins

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 2

maximize duration of exposure

%T>MIC

Q

azithromycin

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 3

maximize amount of drug

24 hour AUC/MIC

Q

clindamycin

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 3

maximize amount of drug

24 hour AUC/MIC

Q

oxazolidinones

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 3

maximize amount of drug

24 hour AUC/MIC

Q

tetracyclines

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 3

maximize amount of drug

24 hour AUC/MIC

Q

vancomycin

type 1
type 2
type 3

A

type 3

maximize amount of drug

24hour AUC/MIC

Q

Dosing regimine for amoxicillin with clavulanate

A

875/125 BID

Q

Dosing regimine for cefaclor

A

500mg TID

Q

Dosing regimine for cefuroxime

A

500mg BID

Q

Dosing regimine for cefprozil

A

500mg BID

Q

Dosing regimine for cefpodoxime

A

200mg BID

Q

Dosing regimine for cefixime

A

400mg Qday

Q

Dosing regimine for ceftriaxone

A

1G Day