7.3.1/ charlie Flashcards

1
Q

atmosphere

A

definition the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet.

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2
Q

altitude

A

definition the height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.

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3
Q

density

A

definition the degree of compactness of a substance.

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4
Q

troposphere

A

definition the lowest region of the atmosphere, extending from the earth’s surface to a height of about 3.7–6.2 miles (6–10 km), which is the lower boundary of the stratosphere.

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5
Q

stratosphere

A

definition the layer of the earth’s atmosphere above the troposphere, extending to about 32 miles (50 km) above the earth’s surface (the lower boundary of the mesosphere).

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6
Q

mesosphere

A

definition the region of the earth’s atmosphere above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere, between about 30 and 50 miles (50 and 80 km) in altitude.

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7
Q

thermosphere

A

definitions the region of the atmosphere above the mesosphere and below the height at which the atmosphere ceases to have the properties of a continuous medium. The thermosphere is characterized throughout by an increase in temperature with height.

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8
Q

exosphere

A

definition the outermost region of a planet’s atmosphere.

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9
Q

temperature

A

definition the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch.
the degree of internal heat of a person’s body.

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10
Q

nitrogen

A

definition the chemical element of atomic number 7, a colorless, odorless unreactive gas that forms about 78 percent of the earth’s atmosphere. Liquid nitrogen (made by distilling liquid air) boils at 77.4 kelvins (−195.8°C) and is used as a coolant.

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11
Q

carbo dioxide

A

definition a colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon and organic compounds and by respiration. It is naturally present in air (about 0.03 percent) and is absorbed by plants in photosynthesis.

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12
Q

oxygen

A

definition colorless, odorless gas produced by burning carbon and organic compounds and by respiration. It is naturally present in air (about 0.03 percent) and is absorbed by plants in photosynthesis.

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13
Q

air pressure

A

definition another term for atmospheric pressure.

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14
Q

concentration

A

definition the action or power of focusing one’s attention or mental effort.

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15
Q

condition

A

definition the action or power of focusing one’s attention or mental effort.

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16
Q

constant

A

definition the state of something with regard to its appearance, quality, or working order.

17
Q

continuous

A

definition forming an unbroken whole; without interruption.

18
Q

competition

A

definition the activity or condition of competing.

19
Q

elevation

A

definition the action or fact of elevating or being elevated.

20
Q

generate

A

definition cause (something, especially an emotion or situation) to arise or come about.

21
Q

hazard

A

definition a danger or risk

22
Q

increase

A

definition become or make greater in size, amount, intensity, or degree.

23
Q

influences

A

definition the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.

24
Q

inhabitable

A

definition suitable to live in; habitable.

25
Q

instability

A

definition ack of stability; the state of being unstable.

26
Q

layer

A

definition a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body.

27
Q

moderate

A

definition average in amount, intensity, quality, or degree.

28
Q

monitor

A

definition an instrument or device used for observing, checking, or keeping a continuous record of a process or quantity.

29
Q

originate

A

definition have a specified beginning.

30
Q

pollutant

A

definition a substance that pollutes something, especially water or the atmosphere.

31
Q

property

A

definition a thing or things belonging to someone; possessions collectively.

32
Q

radiation

A

definition the emission of energy as electromagnetic waves or as moving subatomic particles, especially high-energy particles which cause ionization.

33
Q

region

A

definition an area or division, especially part of a country or the world having definable characteristics but not always fixed boundaries.

34
Q

relative

A

definition an area or division, especially part of a country or the world having definable characteristics but not always fixed boundaries.

35
Q

solar

A

definition relating to or determined by the sun.

36
Q

stable

A

definition of an object or structure) not likely to give way or overturn; firmly fixed.
“specially designed dinghies that are very stable”

37
Q

structure

A

definition the arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex.

38
Q

surface

A

definition the outside part or uppermost layer of something (often used when describing its texture, form, or extent).

39
Q

uninhabitable

A

definition (of a place) unsuitable for living in.