7.2 The Shekhinah Flashcards

1
Q

The Shekhinah

A

Divine presence of God in the world

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2
Q

Where were the 3 places the Torah describes God’s presence in

A

Tabernacle
Temple
Jerusalem

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3
Q

Rabbi

A

Jewish leader/religious leader

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4
Q

Talmud

A

Oral Torah passed down from Moses

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5
Q

Yeshiva

A

Jewish school of Talmudic study

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6
Q

Barachu

A

Call to prayer

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7
Q

Kaddish

A

Prayer of praise, blessing God’s name

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8
Q

Minyan

A

Group of 10 males over the age of 13

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9
Q

Tikkun Olam

A

Acts of kindness, performed to repair the world

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10
Q

Shekhinah in 3 specific places in Jewish history

A

Burning bush
Escape from Egypt
The tabernacle

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11
Q

Exodus 33:14

A

“My presence will go with you and I will give you rest”

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12
Q

Exodus 19:18

A

“Mount Sinai was covered with smoke; because the Lord descended on it in fire”

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13
Q

Quotation for study of the the Tenakh and Talmud

A

“If two sit together and the words between them are of the Torah, then the Shekhinah is in their midst.” Rabbi Hananiah ben Teradian (с135)

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14
Q

Quotation for worship in the synagogue

A

“Then have them make a sanctuary for me [the tabernade], and I will dwell among them” Exodus 25:8

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15
Q

Quotation for prayer: when Jews pray believe God is present

A

“Whenever ten are gathered for prayer, there the Shekhinah rests.” Talmud

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16
Q

Where were the 10 commandments/Torah kept?

A

The tabernacle
The temple - Jerusalem
The ark in the synagogue

17
Q

Study

A

An act of worship - Shekhinah is present
Done by both men and women - all Jews encouraged to connect with God through study
May take place in a yeshiva, but Jews can study at any time

18
Q

Orthodox yeshiva schools

A

Torah study is the primary focus
Takes place in morning
english, maths and science in the afternoon as secondary focus

19
Q

Hassidic Jews (considered most strict)

A

Reject secular (non-religious) study and concentrate on textual learning

20
Q

Worship

A

God instructed Moses to build the tabernacle, a portable temple
Key belief of Judaism that God led the Jews out of Egypt
A light burns in front of the Ark within the synagogue

21
Q

Prayer

A

Pray alone or apart of a minyan
believe God is present when they pray

22
Q

Why is the Shekhinah important for Jews today?

A

The different understandings reflect that God is far beyond human thought - reflected in the different names for God

Reminds Jews that God is always with them - Exodus 33:14 - shows God promises to always be with his people