7.1 permanent and induced magnetism, magnetic forces and fields Flashcards
At which part of a magnet are the
magnetic forces strongest?
The poles of the magnet
What happens when two magnets are brought close
to each other?
They exert a force on each other
What is the difference between a permanent magnet and an induced
magnet?
● A permanent magnet produces its own
magnetic field
● An induced magnet becomes magnetic
when placed in a magnetic field
What type of force does induced
magnetism always cause?
A force of attraction.
What happens when an induced magnet
is removed from a magnetic field?
The induced magnet loses most/all of its
magnetism.
What is a magnetic field?
The region surrounding a magnet where
another magnet or magnetic material
experiences a non-contact force.
Give four examples of magnetic materials
- Iron
- Steel
- Cobalt
- Nickel
In what direction does a magnetic field
point?
● In the direction that a north pole would
experience a force if placed in the field
● From the north seeking pole to the
south seeking pole of a magnet