7.1-7.2 Flashcards

1
Q

index

A

says how many times to use the number in a multiplication. It is written as a small number to the right and above the base number.

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2
Q

nth root

A

where n is a positive integer, is any of the n real or complex numbers r whose nth power is x:

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3
Q

principal root

A

The concept of principal square root cannot be extended to real negative numbers since the two square roots of a negative number cannot be distinguished until one of the two is defined as the imaginary unit, at which point and can then be distinguished.

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4
Q

Radicand

A

is the number under a radical symbol

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5
Q

Rationalize the Denominator

A

is when we move a root (like a square root or cube root) from the bottom of a fraction to the top.

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