70.6 Flashcards
Is the process of using strategies and techniques intended to decrease the intensity of the situation?
De-escalation
Any force likely to have minimal risk of causing injury to the subject
Non-deadly force
any force likely to have significant risk of causing injury to the subject
Intermediate force
Any use of force that creates a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily injury, but is not limited to the discharge of a firearm
Deadly force
three primary graham factors
Severity of the crime
Whether the subject poses an immediate threat to the safety of officers or others
Whether the subject is actively resisting arrest or attempting to evade arrest
situating a person in a manner that compresses their airway and reduces ability to sustain adequate breathing
Positional asphyxia
any officer who has reasonable cause to believe that the person to be arrested has committed a public offense may use objectively reasonable force to affect the…
Arrest, prevent escape, or to overcome resistance
Force utilize to take physical control of a subject, using techniques designed to prevent or restrict movement or resistance
Control holds
Force in which the officer utilizes parts of their body, examples, hands, elbows, knees, and feet
Personal weapons
Force that includes, but is not limited to control holds and personal weapons
Non-deadly force
The force includes, but it’s not limited to electronic control, device impact, weapons, aerosol, subject, restraint, and kinetic energy munitions
intermediate force
following a use of force incident which an officer reasonably believes, has resulted an injury and once Ofc. safety is no longer a concern. The officer ____ provide medical care within their scope of practice and or arrange for further medical care by emergency medical services personnel or a medical care facility.
Shall
officers ____ arrange for medical examination whenever a subject request requests or appears to be in need of medical attention, regardless of outward symptoms of illness or injury
Shall
officers ____ notify their supervisor as soon as practical after a use of force incident
Shall
officers who are involved in a use of force incident, but are not the arresting officer ____ complete a supplemental report to the arresting officers report
Shall
A supervisor or manager ____ respond to the scene of an incident of excessive use of force as soon as practical when notified
Shall
Investigations of incidents involving Allied agencies shall be coordinated at the appropriate __________.
Division level
All uniformed employees are required to review HPM 70.6 chapter 1 _____.
Quarterly
Our uniformed employees at the rank of Captain and below are required to complete the quarterly review and training assessment of the following chapters of this manual on a quarterly basis:
Chapter 1, chapter 2, chapter 26 aerosol, subject restraint, chapter 28, less lethal shotgun, chapter 29 EDC
The academy tactical training program shall review this chapter on a _____ basis to ensure the departments policies and procedures reflect current statutory and caselaw
Annual
Guide to document response to resistance is intended to assist officers in completing a use of force report. The report should be organized into three separate acts:
Pre-event, event, and post event
A supervisor’s approval to destroy the animal ______ be obtained with consideration of the geographical location and the officers experience.
Should
If possible, the owner’s permission to destroy the animal _______ be obtained.
Should
When shooting an animal in the head, the chances of ricochet are reduced when the shot from a _____ at the point of entry.
90 degree
Head shots cattle: the target area of the thin portion of the skull plate is found by drawing imaginary lines between the eye and the center of the opposite year. The target is approximately ___ inch above the point where the lines cross.
1
HPM 70.6 chapter 2 discharges of firearms at animals shall be reviewed ______ by all uniform employees at the rank of Sgt. and below.
Quarterly
Upon observing a violation valve should stop the violator’s vehicle _____.
As soon as possible
The officer ______ select a safe location to stop the violator sleeping in mind their own safety, as well as that of the violator and the general public
Should
The siren should be used _______, if at all for the purpose of stopping the violator, as it may confuse other motorist as well as a nerve the violator.
Sparingly
Once the violators vehicle stops, the officer should stop their patrol vehicle behind the violators vehicle well off the roadway. The desired minimal distance between vehicles is __ to __ feet if possible the officer should officer their vehicle slightly to the left of the violator vehicle.
10 - 15
Prior to exit the patrol vehicle, the office the officer should turn off _______________, which are no longer needed. Activate the white spotlight if in darkness turn the steering wheel to the left as far as possible to provide additional cover and ensure the radio repeater activates.
Emergency lights
The officer should keep their ______ free at all times during all vehicle approaches.
Gun hand
At all times when in contact with the violator, the officer should stand well, balanced on both feet maintaining a position to observe the violator and approaching traffic with an approximate distance of __ to __ feet from the door if feasible.
1 - 2
The first _______ are crucial in an officers contact with the violator. During this time the officer may gain or lose support for the department or place themselves in a life-threatening position.
60 seconds
Immediately, after greeting the violator, the officer ___ briefly explain why the enforcement stop was made.
Shall
After explaining to the violator, the reason for being stopped, the officer should request a drivers license. The violator should remove the license or ID from its holder. The officer _____ not accept a wallet or anything that is inside a picture holder or case.
Should
While on duty officers ____ have their departmentally issued ID card and their immediate possession.
Shall
Officers ___ make any notes on the reverse side of the green copy.
Shall
Unless a greater hazard would result a pursuit ______ not be undertaken if the subject can be identified to the point where later apprehension can be accomplished a pursuit should not be initiated if the dangers of pursuing or continuing the pursuit are too great.
Should
A pursuit _____ not be initiated or engaged in while providing transportation of any person other than police officers
Should
Pursuits shall normally be limited to ___ departmental vehicles, the primary unit and the secondary unit a supervisor who has joined in the pursuit and supervisors. The unit would be an additional unit however, the number of vehicles engaged in the pursuit may be adjusted to fit the situation with ________ approval.
Two and supervisor
A black and white patrol vehicle other than a motorcycle _____ take over a pursuit from an unmarked vehicle or a specially marked patrol vehicle
Should
When practical a marked black and white patrol vehicle with overhead emergency lights ___ take over a pursuit from a patrol vehicle equipped with only a red Spotlight or red Spotlight/center mounted red light combination
Shell
A marked black and white patrol vehicle or a specialized marked patrol vehicle ____ take over a pursuit from a motorcycle unless the circumstances are such that a motorcycle is the safest means of continuing the pursuit
Should
Officers __ not trial the pursuit without supervisory approval, but should monitor the progress of the pursuit and be prepared to assist in direct by the supervisor
Shall
The initiating unit should immediately notify the communications center at a pursuit is underway, giving the following:
The reason for the pursuit
The location and direction of travel
The speed of the flying vehicle
A description of the vehicle and the license number
Number of occupants, identity, or description of known occupants any information regarding firearms or threats
Current traffic conditions
Upon being notified of the pursuit, the supervisor ____ immediately notify the communication center they are joining or monitoring the pursuit and accepting supervisory responsibility
Shall
Once the supervisor becomes aware of the pursuit, they ____ take an active role in the pursuit and conduct an ongoing evaluation of the incident
Shall
Whenever aircraft are available, the supervisor OIC or primary pursuit unit ___ request air support to a pursuit in progress
Shall
If departmental or a light agency aircraft are involved in a pursuit personnel ___ strongly consider terminating their involvement in the pursuit when the conditions permit, allowing air crew to monitor the pursuit vehicle to a occasion where units can be directed to affect an arrest on the driver of the pursuit vehicle.
Shall
When a pursuit extends into another CHP area or allied agencies to restriction the responsible supervisor or their primary unit, if a supervisor is not available, shall determine if the other area or Allied agencies should assume the pursuit the following should be considered:
- The distance and speed involved.
- The pursuing officers possible unfamiliarity with the new area.
- The willingness and capability of the other CHP area or allow agency to take over the pursuit.
- Communication limitations at longer distances.
A supervisor’s permission ______ be obtained prior to initiating legal intervention
Should
An occupied privately owned vehicle ___ not be used during legal intervention to stop another vehicle
Shall
A supervisor’s permission _____ be obtained prior to the ramming or utilization of the pit
Should
The driver of an enforcement vehicle utilized during a high-speed pursuit or any other high performance driving conditions ____ notify their immediate supervisor. The supervisor ___ ensure the vehicle is placed out of service if the vehicle experience any level of reduce breaking efficiency or damage during the height performance driving.
A supervisor shall _________________ when the incident meets the definition of a pursue
Evaluate all pursuits and complete a CHP187 pursuit report
All pursuit reports shall be documented using the automated pursuit reporting system PRS the entry into PRS shall be completed within ____ calendar days of the pursue
Ten
The contents of pursuit policy and emergency vehicle operations chapter 5 shall be reviewed by all uniform employees at the rank of Sgt. and below on a _______ basis
Quarterly
Department policy requires pet patrol vehicle speedometer to be calibrated every __ days or _______ miles using a radar or a fifth wheel
90 or 30,000
Radar training: officers must complete __ hours of office of the academy, specialized training and __ hours of field training before they are certified to operate the equipment for enforcement purposes
24 and 30
High risk stop: the supervisor or Ofc. in charge OYC if no supervisor is available _____ respond to the scene and ensure the above all procedures are followed, and coordinate all units as appropriate to the needs of the situation.
Should
High risk stops: as a suspect vehicle comes to a stop position to patrol vehicle __ to __ feet away from the suspect vehicle
30 to 50
High risk stops when forming a V with two vehicles approximately ___ feet should be between the patrol vehicles to facilitate and arrest zone effectively.
10
The sergeant or OIC ____ respond to the scene and coordinate the foot pursuit and or search of a suspect.
Should
When the vehicle is involved in the crash are all on the roadway shoulder. The California highway patrol vehicle should be moved and parked _______ of the vehicles involved practical.
In front of
OC spray should not be used at a distance of less than _ feet less than extreme hazard exist to the officer or other persons.
3
The projector should not be in directly at the eyes at a distance of less than _ feet
5
A subject who has been OC sprayed should suffer considerable discomfort for a short period of time, but will normally recover within __ to __ minutes
15 to 45
Whenever OC spray is utilized on a subject taken into custody, it’s use ____ be noted on the booking sheet and called to the attention of the booking Ofc.
Shall
Less shotgun, potentially lethal target areas (head, neck, throat, and spine) shall not be intentionally targeted unless Ofc. is subjected to a life-threatening situation.
Head neck, throat, and spine
The optimal deployment range for the 12 gauge shotgun with kinetic energy. Munitions is _ to __ feet.
5 to 60
On a _____ basis, download all ECD’s assigned to the area to evidence sink
Monthly
Optimal distance for ECD is _ to __ feet
7 to 15
Maximum effective range for ECD is __ feet
25
A supervisor ___ be notified as soon as practical after a EDC has been discharged on or off duty other than for training or performing a smart test.
Shall
The RCB should be carried on the side ______ from the firearm.
Opposite ( Support side)
