70-80 Flashcards by 이윤주 이

rite of passage

통과의례

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fret

초조하게하다

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gloat

고소한 듯이 바라보다,흡족해하다

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slant

경사, 경사지다 기울다

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precept

교훈 수칙 계율

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budge

(태도 견해등을)바꾸다 양보하다

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kernel

알맹이,씨,요점

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punitive

징벌의,가혹한

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affinity

친밀한 관계,친화성,관련성

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demur

반대하다, 이의를 제기하다

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attrition

소모,감소

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motif

문양, 디자인, 주제, 모티브

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dastardly

비열한,비겁한

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train

~로 향하다

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dawdle

빈둥거리다,꾸물거리다

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decorous

품위 있는, 예의 바른

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artisan

숙련공

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deprecate

반대하다 비난하다

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obviate

(위험 곤란 필요성따위를) 제거하다

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shriek

날카로운 소리, 비명, 비명을 지르다

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clerical

목사의 성직자의

사무직의

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bashful

수줍어하는

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kinship

혈족관계 연대감

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kindred

친척의 동족의 유사한

친척

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kith

일가친척

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scribble

갈겨쓰다 낙서하다

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circumscribe

제한하다, 둘레에 선을 긋다

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manuscript

원고 사본

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inscription

비명, 새긴 문자

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transcribe

기록하다 번역하다

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consecutive

연속적인

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sequel

계속, 속편, 결과

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sequela

후유증, 결과

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exhort

열심히 권하다, 촉구하다

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cite

언급하다, 인용하다

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leap-frog

뛰어넘다

등 짚고 뛰어넘기

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desultory

산만한, 종잡을수없는

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vacate

비우다

떠나다

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proxy

대리, 대리인, 대용물

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nonentity

실재하지 않는 것, 상상물

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critique

비평, 평론

비평하다

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ken

이해, 지식

알다

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slake

(목을)축이다

(갈등 욕구를)풀다

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gauche

어색한,미숙한,서툰

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kinetic

운동의

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culminate

최고점에 달하다

~로 끝나다

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avow

공언하다,시인하다,맹세하다

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galvanize

자극하다, 갑자기 활기를 띠게 하다

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rectify

개정하다, 고치다

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rectitude

정직,청렴

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lopsided

한쪽으로 가울어진, 균형을 잃은

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lubricate

기름을 칠하다, 미끄럽게 하다

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confound

혼동하다
좌절시키다
~이 틀렸음을 입증하다

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plateau

고원
안정기, 정체기
안정 상태를 유지하다

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sedative

가라앉히는

진정제

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sedentary

앉아서 일하는, 정착성의, 움직이지않는

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sedition

선동, 난동

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dissident

반대하는

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supersede

대신하다, 대체하다

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presentiment

예감, 육감

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sensual

관능적인, 감각적인

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sentinel

보초, 파수

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insensate

무감각한, 무정한

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sensory

감각의, 지각의

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sentient

감각있는, 지각력있는

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seethe

(분노로)속이 끓다, 부글거리다

(사람, 동물들로) 들끓다

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palliate

(병, 죄 등을)완화시키다

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enjoin

명령하다, 금하다

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badger

졸라대다, 괴롭히다

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lambent

(불빛이)깜박깜박하는, 어른거리는

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votary

(특정 종교의) 신봉자, 열성적인 지지자

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combustible

가연성의, 타기쉬운

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folly

어리석음

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seismical

지진의, 진동의

(정도가)큰, 심한

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brew

양조하다, 끓이다
태동하다
맥주

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disaffected

불만을 품은

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tart

시큼한, 신랄한

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piquant

얼얼한, 톡 쏘는

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bombastic

허풍의, 과장의

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shard

파편, 조각

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abdicate

(왕좌를)물러나다, 포기하다

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glistening

빛나는

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voluble

열변을 토하는, 입심좋은

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limpid

맑은, 투명한

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vicarious

대리의, 대리만족의

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deliver

배달하다, 연설하다

구해내다, 출산하다

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mean

~을 의미하다
비열한, 사나운, 인색한
평균의, 보통의

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charlatan

사기꾼

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fickle

변하기 쉬운,변덕스러운

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inception

시작, 개시, 발단

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tetchy

화를 잘 내는, 성깔있는

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relish

즐기다, 좋아하다
흥미
맛, 풍미

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altercation

말다툼, 언쟁

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loom

어렴풋이 나타나다

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clinch

성사시키다, 결말을 내다

부둥켜 안음,(권투)클린치

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buildup

축적, 강화

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aver

단언하다, 주장하다, 증언하다

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veracious

진실한, 정확한

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verify

진실임을 입증하다, 확인하다

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veritable

진정한, 참된

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vacillate

망설이다, 머뭇거리다

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balm

진통제, 연고

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personable

잘생긴

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ripple

잔물결,파문

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albeit

비록~하지만

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cardre

뼈대, 요지

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vulture

독수리, 탐욕스러운 사람

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apartheid

(흑인에 대한)인종차별, 격리

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bait

미끼

괴롭히다

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juxtaposition

병렬, 나란히 놓기

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engaging

매력적인, 상냥한

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communion

친교, 교감

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headlong

신속하게, 성급히

거꾸로

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imprecate

저주하다, 빌다

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prosumer

생산 소비자

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spellbind

주문을 걸다, 매혹하다

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demoniac

악마의

미치광이

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import

중요성,의미

수입하다

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cajole

부추기다, 아첨하다

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quadruped

네발 짐승

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quadrangle

4각형, 안뜰

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putrid

부패한, 더러운, 타락한

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penitent

(죄를)뉘우치는

참회자

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penitentiary

교도소

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frill

주름장식, 겉치레

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sidebar

보조적인

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envisage

예상하다, 마음속에 그리다

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envision

상상하다

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invisible

보이지않는, 눈에 띄지 않는

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provident

선견지명이 있는, 절약하는

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proviso

단서, 조건

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visionary

환영의, 환각의
예지력있는
선지자

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improvise

즉흥적으로 하다

임시변통하다

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prevision

예지, 선견

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provisional

임시의, 일시적인

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provision

대비, 준비
식량
공급, 제공

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abut

인접하다

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didactic

교훈적인, 설교하는

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flaccid

탄력없는, 축 늘어진

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ecumenical

전 기독교적인, 보편적인

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mordent

비꼬는, 신랄한

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chaste

정숙한, 소박한, 순결한

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pinion

날개, 묶다, 속박하다

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scale

눈금, 규모

기어오르다

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gross

총-
신한, 중대한
뚱뚱한, 커다란

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codify

정리하다

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jolt

충격을 주다

충격

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anththesis

대조, 정반대

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effete

무력해진, 쇠퇴한, 지친

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havoc

대파괴, 대혼란

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ethereal

천상의

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founder

설립자

실패하다, 무너지다

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wistful

아쉬워하는

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corsair

해적

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portend

예고하다

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cramp

경련
구속, 속박
가두다, 제한하다

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dissemble

(감정,의도를) 숨기다

~인 채하다

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stereotype

고정관념

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physiology

생리학, 생리작용

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theism

유신론

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atheism

무신론

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monotheism

일신론

pantheism

범신론

polytheism

다신론, 다신교

theology

신학

theocracy

신정국가

apotheosis

신격화

절정기

flimsy

약한, 부실한

petulant

화를 잘 내는, 까다로운

emanate

발산하다

pore

구멍
자세히 보다
숙고하다

pungent

자극성의, 신랄한

ennui

지루함, 권태로움

quaff

단숨에 마시다

inured

익숙한

squad

분대, 반

bumptious

오만한

servile

노예의, 굽신거리는

alight

불타는

내리다, 착륙하다

quack

돌팔이 의사, 사기꾼

insemination

수정, 수태

jaded

지루한, 싫증난

exponential

급격한, 기하급수적인

schism

분리, 분열

squeamish

비위가 약한, 결벽증의

fulsome

지나친

irk

짜증나게 하다

furrow

밭고랑
(쟁기로) 갈다
찡그리다

purveyor

공급업자

burnish

광을 내다

닦다

predisposition

경향, 성향

bin

쓰레기통

contort

잡아 비틀다, 찌그러지다

distort

일그러뜨리다, 왜곡하다

retort

맞받아치다, 보복하다

extort

강제로 탈취하다

tortuous

비비 꼬인, 구불구불한

extract

빼다, 추출하다

retract

취소하다, 철회하다

tractable

유순한, 다루기 쉬운

protract

연장하다

내밀다

nihilism

허무주의

mince

잘게 썰다, 완곡히 말하다

hodgepodge

뒤범벅

catholic

보편적인

lewd

음탕한, 외설적인

reverie

환상

wan

창백한, 병약한

sustenance

음식, 생계

지속, 유지

clout

강타
세게 때리다
영향력

depravity

타락, 사악

cliche

진부한 말

spite

악의

uncouth

무례한, 상스러운

기이한, 이상한

void

빈, 공허한

쓸모없는

turpitude

비열함

cumbersome

성가신, 다루기 힘든

disband

해체하다

henpeck

깔고 뭉개다, 들볶다

besmirch

더럽히다, 모욕하다

jest

조롱, 농담

huddle

옹기종기 모이다

작전

choleric

쉽게 화를 내는

bombard

포격하다

vitriolic

신랄한, 독설적인

circumvent

회피하다, 우회하다

포위하다

convene

회합하다

contravene

위반하다, 모순되다

intervene

중재하다

advent

출현, 도래

verbose

말이 많은, 장황한

adverb

부사

verbiage

말이 많음, 장황함

slumber

잠

잠자다, 졸다

celestial

하늘의, 천체의

chicanery

얼버무리기, 속임수

conciliatory

달래는

treason

반역, 반역죄

veto

거부권

거부하다, 금지하다

shackle

족쇄, 속박

족쇄를 채우다

appreciably

상당히

평가할 수 있을 정도로

countenance

용모, 표정

지지, 지지하다

vileness

사악함, 비열함

culpable

비난받을 만한, 유죄의

foul

파울
더럽히다
더러운, 오염된

mercenary

돈을 목적으로 하는

trail

흔적, 자취
뒤쫓다
끌다, 끌리다
오솔길

mendacious

거짓의

braid

노끈, 땋다

truism

진리

gleam

빛나다, 반짝이다

assimilate

동화시키다, 흡수하다

dissimilate

다르게 하다

dissimulate

숨기다, ~인 체하다

dissolution

분리, 분해

dissolve

용해하다, 해체시키다

soluble

녹는

해결 가능한

dissolute

방탕한

insomnia

불면증

somniferous

잠이 오게 하는

somniloquy

잠꼬대

somnolent

졸린, 최면의

somnambulism

몽유병

rancor

원한, 증오

sanguine

낙천적인

bolt

도주, 도주하다

abreast

나란히

rig

장비를 갖추다, 장비

조작하다

invective

악담, 비난

repudiate

거절하다

underpinning

토대, 기반

encomium

칭찬, 찬사

obdurate

완고한

rupture

파열, 파괴

disrupt

분열시키다, 방해하다

agape

기가 막혀

diaphanous

투명한

hypothesis

가설

drollery

익살

dilapidated

낡아빠진

occult

신비로운

dungeon

지하 감옥

disparage

얕보다

pare

삭감하다

allegiance

충성, 헌신

preordained

미리 정해진

typify

대표하다, ~을 나타내다

circumspect

신중한

conspicuous

눈에 띄는

perspicacious

총명한

perspicuous

분명한, 명쾌한

retrospect

회고

회고하다

transpicuous

투명한

speculate

추측하다

투기하다

abstain

삼가다, 그만두다

기권하다

detain

감금하다

tenable

유지할 수 있는

retention

보유, 유지

pertain

속하다, 관련되다

tenure

재임 기간

보유

rancor

원한, 증오

sanguine

낙천적인

tenure

재임 기간

보유

pertain

속하다, 관련되다

bolt

도주, 도주하다

retention

보유, 유지

tenable

유지할 수 있는

detain

감금하다

abstain

삼가다, 그만두다

기권하다

speculate

추측하다

투기하다

transpicuous

투명한

retrospect

회고

회고하다

perspicuous

분명한, 명쾌한

perspicacious

총명한

conspicuous

눈에 띄는

circumspect

신중한

typify

대표하다, ~을 나타내다

preordained

미리 정해진

allegiance

충성, 헌신

pare

삭감하다

disparage

얕보다

dungeon

지하 감옥

occult

신비로운

dilapidated

낡아빠진

drollery

익살

hypothesis

가설

diaphanous

투명한

agape

기가 막혀

disrupt

분열시키다, 방해하다

rupture

파열, 파괴

obdurate

완고한

encomium

칭찬, 찬사

underpinning

토대, 기반

repudiate

거절하다

invective

악담, 비난

rig

장비를 갖추다, 장비

조작하다

abreast

나란히

ransack

약탈하다

unison

일치, 조화

conclave

비밀회의

rampage

미쳐 날뛰다

광란

devalue

평가절하하다

juggle

동시에 하다

abrogate

폐지하다

inflect

구부리다

deflect

빗나가다

피하다

hiccup

딸꾹질

문제점

mug

면상
찌푸리다
강도짓하다

paddle

노를 젓다

lusty

튼튼핟

overrule

기각하다

delineate

서술하다

dandy

멋쟁이

아주 좋은

pagan

이교도

vantage

이득

courier

배달원

decamp

도주하다

surly

뾰루퉁한

threshold

문지방, 경계

proximity

근접, 가까움

revitalize

부활시키다

vivacious

활기 있는

devitalize

생명을 빼앗다

vivisect

생체 해부하다

convoke

소집하다

equivocal

애매한

evoke

환기하다

provoke

일깨우다, 성나게 하다

invoke

적용하다

호소하다

revoke

취소하다, 철회하다

vociferous

소란한

nonplus

어찌할 바를 모르게 하다

당혹, 난처

irascible

쉽게 화를 내는

concave

오목한

purloin

훔치다

sardonic

냉소적인, 비웃는

rapport

관계, 일치, 동의

totter

비틀거리다

proscribe

금지하다

seafaring

항해의

ascetic

금욕적인, 금기의

celibate

독신주의자

bland

온화한

incommode

폐를 끼치다

괴롭히다

tribunal

법정, 재판소

extol

칭찬하다

embroider

수를 놓다, 꾸미다

miscellaneous

잡다한, 다양한

injunction

명령,경고

funnel

깔때기

creaky

삐걱거리는, 낡은

homology

같은 관계

spurn

퇴짜 놓다

mull

실패하다

곰곰이 생각하다

goad

자극하다

nuisance

성가심

jocose

익살스러운, 까부는

carnivorous

육식성의

herbivorous

초식성의

omnivorous

잡식성의

savor

맛보다

풍미

voracious

게걸스럽게 먹는

devour

게걸스럽게 먹다