7 Study Guied Flashcards

0
Q

What is a gov’t in which citizen rule through elected representatives?

A

Republic

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1
Q

What is a bicameral legislature?

A

Two houses

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2
Q

What was America’s 1st constitution?

A

The Articles of Confederation

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3
Q

When was that constitution adopted (Month and Year)?

A

November 1777

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4
Q

How many votes did each state get in Congress under the AoC?

A

One vote

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5
Q

Why was the AoC unsuccessful?

A

The gov’t was not strong enough to handle all the problems of the countrey

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6
Q

What created one territory out of the lands north of the Ohio River and East of the Mississippi River?

A

Northwest Orthidance

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7
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was a _______ of ________ for the new settlers.

A

Bill, rights

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8
Q

The Northwest Ordinance was the first attempt to stop the spread of what?

A

Slavery

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9
Q

What is the name of the state in modern Northeast Tennessee that tried to become the 14th state in America?

A

The state of Franklin

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10
Q

What year did Tennessee become a state and what number state was it?

A

16th, 1796

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11
Q

What is a depression?

A

Slow economic activity and high unemployment

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12
Q

What was Shays’ Rebellion?

A

Shay’s rebellion was an uprising by Massachusetts farmers to fight

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13
Q

What were the two plans presented at the Constitutional Convention?

A

Virginia and New Jersey plan

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14
Q

What combined those two plans and established the model for Congress that is used to this

A

The Great Compromise

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15
Q

What is the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

Established the modal for congress

16
Q

Where would the southern states gain more delegates due to the Three Fifths Compromise?

A

In the House Of Representitves

17
Q

What was a Federalist?

A

People that supported the Constitution

18
Q

What was a book of essays that supported the Constitution?

A

The firth Compromise

19
Q

What is an amendment?

A

Changes to the Constitution

20
Q

What became the standard for passing a law in Congress? ____ out of _____ States

A

9, 13

21
Q

What is the supreme law of the land?

A

The Constitution

22
Q

What was James Madison considered to be the father of?

A

The Constitution

23
Q

Who was an influential writer from the Enlightenment who believed every person had natural rights?

A

John Locke

24
Q

What type of system states that power should be shared between the national and state level gov’ts?

A

Federal system

25
Q

What type of system states that power should be shared between the national and state level gov’ts?

A

Authority of the Constitution

26
Q

What are the 3 branches of gov’t as stated in the Constitution?

A

Ledjestlative, Judical, and Executive branch

27
Q

Which branch makes laws and consists of Congress?

A

Ledjestlative branch

28
Q

Which branch carries out the laws?

A

Executive Branch