7 - Stamp duty Flashcards

1
Q

How is stamp duty land tax paid for, who is liable and responsible to pay it and who usually makes the payment on behalf of the liable person?

A

Paid via self-assessment
Buyer is liable and responsible
Solicitor often completes the stamp duty land tax payment

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2
Q

For the purposes of stamp duty land tax, what is meant by the term ‘effective date’ and when will this date be for a particular property transaction?

A

The effective date is the date that sets the time limit on paying SDLT.

The purchaser has to pay SDLT within 14 days of the effective date.

The effective date is usually completion. However, if the purchaser has paid for or taken possession of the property before completion, the date of payment or possession is the effective date.

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3
Q

What is the stamp duty land tax charge on residential leasehold property?

A

1% on the present value of rent over the term of a lease when this value exceeds £250,000. SDLT is paid only on the excess over the threshold and is in addition to SDLT on any premium received

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4
Q

How is the present value calculated when calculating stamp duty land tax for leasehold properties?

A

Present value = annual rent multiplied by lease term, then apply discount factor

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5
Q

How is stamp duty land tax calculated if the property price given includes freestanding furniture or appliances?

A

Value of these goods are removed from the property price before calculating SDLT. i.e., SDLT is not paid on furnishings, only the land or property

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6
Q

Will the first-time buyer relief apply if in a joint application for purchase or mortgage, only one party to the couple if a first-time buyer?

A

No, they both need to be first-time buyers to get the relief

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7
Q

What is the stamp duty land tax surcharge and threshold for non-UK residents buying property in the UK?

A

2% over £40,000

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8
Q

Who is a non-UK resident as far as stamp duty land tax is concerned?

A

Not been resident in UK for at least 183 days during the 2 year window spanning the date of the property transaction

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9
Q

If you pay an stamp duty land tax surcharge for buying a second home, in what circumstances can it be refunded?

A

If you sell your other home within 36 months of the transaction, and the second home then becomes your only home

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10
Q

When do annexes and self-contained property become separate to the main residence for stamp duty land tax purposes?

A

When it’s worth at least 1/3 of the value of the home

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11
Q

When is stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax charged?

A

The transfer of ownership on of shares, stock and unit trusts

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12
Q

When is stamp duty reserve tax applied and when is stamp duty applied? State the thresholds.

A

SDRT = electronic transactions, no threshold
SD = paper transactions over £1,000

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13
Q

What is the stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax rate?

A

0.5%

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14
Q

What is the anti-avoidance rule

A

15% SDLT for companies buying residential properties valued at £500,000 or above

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15
Q

What are the main exclusions where the payment of stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax are not required?

A

Growth markets such as AIM and AQSE, and ETFs, both UK and non-UK

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16
Q

What are stamp duty and stamp duty reserve tax rounded to?

A

SDRT = up or down to nearest penny
SD = up to nearest £5

17
Q

Who usually pays the stamp duty reserve tax on the purchase of shares and when is payment due?

A

The broker acting for the purchaser is usually responsible for paying SDRT to HMRC and the amount of SDRT payable is included in the stockbroker’s contract note. It’s due the day of the transaction.

18
Q

What is the stamp duty land tax charge on non-residential leasehold property?

A

1% on the portion of the present value of rent between £150,001 and £5m.

2% on any portion in excess of £5m.

19
Q

How is stamp duty land tax rounded when calculating its cost?

A

Rounded down to the nearest £1

20
Q

What are the commercial/non-residential stamp duty reserve tax rates?

A

Up to £150,000 = Zero
£150,001 to £250,000 = 2%
Over £250,000 = 5%