7 Relationship techniques for combining 2 herbs Flashcards
Mutual Accentuation Mutual Enhancement Mutual Counteraction Mutual Suppression Mutual Antagonism Mutual Incompatibility Single Effect
(statement)
Mutual Accentuation
Combination of two substances with similar functions to accentuate therapeutic actions (equally)
Ex. Da Huang + Mang Xiao to purge the intestines
1+1=1+1
Mutual Enhancement
Herbs similar in certain aspects of their characters and functions can be used together, with one as the principal and the other or others as subsidiary, to help increase the effect of the principal.
Ex. Da Huang + Huang Qin for painful red eyes(1+1=2)
Mutual Counteraction
a combination in which one substances’ toxicity or side effects are reduced or eliminated by another substance
Ex. the toxicity of Ban Xia is reduced and controlled by Sheng Jiang (2-1=1)
Mutual Suppression
the converse of mutual counteraction in that here one substance also reduces the undesirable side effects of another. However, in this case the emphasis is on the substance that performs the action.
(2-1)+(2-1)= 2
Ex. Sheng Jiang Suppresses or kills the toxicity of Ban Xia
Mutual Antagonism
the ability of two substances to minimize or neutralize each other’s positive effects
Lai Fu Zi antagonizes Ren Shen and weakens the latter herbs ability to tonify the qi
(2-1)+(2-1)= 4-2
Mutual Incompatibility
Occurs when the combination of two substances five rise to side effects or toxicity caused by neither substance when used alone.
Single Effect
the use of a single medicinal substance to treat a patient
ex. Ren Shen to treat qi deficiency with collapse of yang