7 Most commons in infectious diseases Flashcards
single most expensive inpatient condition
sepsis
most common GI manifestation of sepsis
ileus
most common skin and soft tissue infection triggering a sepsis
cellulitis (S aureus / S pyogenes)
most common sepsis trigger
acute bacterial pneumonia
most important variable process in volume replacement
determining whether a patient is volume responsive
most common regimen for endocarditis prophylaxis
Clindamycin 600mg
or
Vancomycin 1g
most common cause of Type II necrotizing fasciitis
group A streptococcus
most reliable sign of necrosis on CT
non-enhancing deep tissue
most common site of involvement of folliculitis
apocrine area (upper back)
most common type of sporothricosis
lympocutaneous
most common manifestation of extracutaneous sporotrichosis
monoarticular arthritis
remarks on oseltamivir
neuraminidase inhibitor
most infectious virus known to humans
rubeola / measles
most frequently occurring neoplasm in hIV
non-hodgkin lymphoma
most commonly reported neurologic opportunistic infection
toxoplasmosis encephalitis (<100)
most frequent serious complication of HIV infection in AIDS patients
PCP
-most common identifiable cause of death in AIDS
most common diarrheal pathogen in CD4 <50
CMV and M avium intracellulare complex
most common CNS complication of infective endocarditis
embolic stroke to MCA
Most commonly involved CN in cephalic tetanus
CN VII
most common differential dx of tetanus
strychnine poisoning
most common agent used to eradicate hypnozoide from liver
primaquine
most effective treatment for Q fever
doxycycline
most common infection acquired by immunocompromised patients from their pets
salmonella and campylobacter
most sensitive test in typhoid fver
bone marrow culture
most common cause of CNS infection globally and leading cause of adult-onset seizure worldwide
neurocysticercosis
most important cause of chronic skin ulcertaion in the world
cutaneous leishmaniasis