7-key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

monsoon

A

a seasonalprevailingwind in the region of South and Southeast Asia, blowing from the southwest between May and September and bringing rain (thewet monsoon), or from the northeast between October and April (thedry monsoon).

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2
Q

tsunami

A

a long high sea wave caused by an earthquake

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3
Q

archipelago

A

a group of islands

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4
Q

famine

A

an extreme food scarcity

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5
Q

arable land

A

land worked (ploughed or tilled) regularly, generally under a system of crop rotation

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6
Q

Mao Zedong

A

Mao Zedong was a Chinese politician, Marxist theorist, military strategist, poet, and revolutionary who was the founder of the People’s Republic of China. He led the country from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976, while also serving as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party during that time.

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7
Q

one child policy

A

the policy to have one child to control chinas population

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8
Q

Three Gorges Dam

A

hydroelectric gravity dam that spans the Yangtze River near the Sandouping

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9
Q

sez

A

A special economic zone is an area in which the business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country.

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10
Q

tariff

A

tax on imported and exported go

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11
Q

terracing

A

make or form (slopingland) into a number of level flat areasresemblinga series of steps.

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12
Q

qin empire

A

he Qin dynasty, or Ch’in dynasty, was the first dynasty of Imperial China.

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13
Q

pushers

A

people who push as many people as they can into subways

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14
Q

zero population growth

A

a population that doesn’t grow or decline

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15
Q

Shinkansen

A

Japan) arailroadsystem carrying high-speed passenger trains

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16
Q

globolization

A

a term used to describe how trade and technology have made the world into a more connected and interdependent place.

17
Q

subterranean

A

existing, occurring, or done under the earth’s surface.

18
Q

multinational corporation

A

a company that has business operations in at least one country other than its home country

19
Q

nuclear family

A

just parents and kids

20
Q

extended family

A

parents, kids, aunt, uncle ,grandparents, cousins

21
Q

natural rate of increase

A

a measure of how quickly a population is growing or declining.