7) Intestacy Flashcards

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1
Q

Intestacy rules: RDP is only survivor

A

gets all SP

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2
Q

Intestacy: RDP + 1 child (or child’s issue)

A

1/2 to RDP, 1/2 to child

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3
Q

Intestacy: RDP + a parent (or parent’s issue)

A

1/2 to RDP, 1/2 to parent or issue

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4
Q

“parent’s issue” =

A

sibling

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5
Q

Intestacy: RDP + multiple kids (or issue)

A

1/3 to RDP

2/3 split among kids (or issue) in equal shares

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6
Q

Intestacy: no RDP

A

1) locate first generation w living members
2) divide equally among those w same degree of kinship
3) if anyone predeceased then down to the next gen o their issue to divide (NOT redistribute among others)

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7
Q

Intestacy: no RDP and no kids/issue

A

to parent (issue)

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8
Q

if no siblings, parents, grandparents (issue)

A

“laughing heir” – someone distant like ex. child of predeceased spouse

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9
Q

laughing heir: multiple

A

if 2+ relatives w same degree of kinship to D, those who share ancestor closer to D are preferred over the other heirs

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10
Q

if no potential taker

A

escheats to state, but CA tries to avoid

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11
Q

probate: def

A

process by which will is established as valid last will (by court)

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12
Q

will contest: def

A

interested person objects to admission of will to probate, saying it’s invalid for some reason

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13
Q

will contests: grounds

A

1) lack of capacity
2) undue influence
3) fraud
4) mistake

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14
Q

will substitutes

A

trusts
life insurance
joint accounts
3rd party beneficiary ks

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15
Q

joint accounts: rule

A

everything goes to surviving signer unless clear and convincing evidence of another intent

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16
Q

3rd party beneficiary k

A

distribute by k terms

17
Q

3rd party beneficiary k: beneficiary is a former sopuse

A

revoked upon divorce (treated like predeceased, if a divorce)

18
Q

high points!

A

validity (esp formalities)
revocation
omitted spouse+ kids
basic intestacy

19
Q

when can things go to intestacty?

A

will wasn’t valid

will didn’t say how to distribute everything