7-9 Flashcards

1
Q

who opens new parliamentary session each year

A

the monarch

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2
Q

The Enlightement

A

18th century, new ideas etc

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3
Q

what kind of population does UK have

A

aging

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4
Q

famous Victorians

A

Isambard Kingdom Brunei – engineer, Florence Nightingale

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5
Q

which countries are part of GB

A

England, Scotland, Wales

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6
Q

when were first professional UK clubs formed

A

late 19th century

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7
Q

1832

A

Reform Act, it increased number of men who could vote, abolished parlimentary seats where there were few voters (rotten boroughs)

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8
Q

Emmeline Pankhurst

A

leader of suffragette movement

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9
Q

sir Chris Hoy

A

Scottish cyclist, olympic medalist

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10
Q

Dame Kelly Holmes

A

Runner, 2 Olympic gold medals

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11
Q

when did Romans rule

A

AD 43 – AD 410

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12
Q

name of MP election system

A

first past the post

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13
Q

1960s

A

Swinging Sixties, rapid social change, music and fashion

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14
Q

first Viking raid

A

AD 789

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15
Q

patron of Scotland

A

st Andrew

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16
Q

public in House of Commons?

A

allowed to watch from public galleries

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17
Q

Nobel literature prize winners

A

Sir William Golding, Seamus Heaney, Harold Pinter

18
Q

who elects Police and Crime Commissioners

A

the public

19
Q

Lord Protector

A

title given to Oliver Cromwell in 17th cen after execution of Charles I

20
Q

who said ‘We shall fight them on the beaches’

A

Winston Churchill, 1940

21
Q

1776

A

American colonies declared independence from Britain

22
Q

War of Independence

A

8949

23
Q

where is the Giant Causeway

A

Northern Ireland (columns of volcanic lava)

24
Q

Jessica Enis

A

2012 gold in heptathlon

25
Q

Sir Steve Redgrave

A

rower who won medals in 5 olympics

26
Q

last successful invasion of England

A

1066

27
Q

17th March

A

St Patrick’s Day

28
Q

John Constable

A

landscape painter

29
Q

Sir Christopher Cockerell

A

hovercraft inventor

30
Q

how often do you have to renew your licence after age of 70

A

Every 3 years

31
Q

if car is more than 3 yo, how often does it need MOT test

A

every year, first MOT for new cars is at 3 years

32
Q

who won men’s Wimbledon in 1936

A

Fred Perry

33
Q

how old are you when you get NIN

A

just before 16th birthday

34
Q

Education Act of 1944 introduced

A

free secondary education for all, clear division between primary and secondary education

35
Q

Ian Wilmot and Keith Campbell

A

cloned mammal (1996)

36
Q

James Goodfellow

A

cash machine inventor (1960)

37
Q

1314

A

Battle of Bannockburn, Scotish king Robert the Bruce defeated England

38
Q

Thomas Hardy

A

writer, Far from the Madding Crowd, Jude the Obscure

39
Q

George and Robert Stephenson

A

pioneers of railway engines

40
Q

British Empire during Victorian period

A

largest in the world, India, Australia, large parts of Africa